LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - json - value.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: coverage_filtered.info Lines: 98.9 % 522 516
Test Date: 2025-12-23 17:38:56 Functions: 98.0 % 196 192

            Line data    Source code
       1              : //
       2              : // Copyright (c) 2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
       3              : // Copyright (c) 2020 Krystian Stasiowski (sdkrystian@gmail.com)
       4              : //
       5              : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       6              : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       7              : //
       8              : // Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/json
       9              : //
      10              : 
      11              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_VALUE_HPP
      12              : #define BOOST_JSON_VALUE_HPP
      13              : 
      14              : #include <boost/json/detail/config.hpp>
      15              : #include <boost/json/array.hpp>
      16              : #include <boost/json/kind.hpp>
      17              : #include <boost/json/object.hpp>
      18              : #include <boost/json/pilfer.hpp>
      19              : #include <boost/json/set_pointer_options.hpp>
      20              : #include <boost/json/storage_ptr.hpp>
      21              : #include <boost/json/string.hpp>
      22              : #include <boost/json/string_view.hpp>
      23              : #include <boost/json/value_ref.hpp>
      24              : #include <boost/json/detail/except.hpp>
      25              : #include <boost/json/detail/value.hpp>
      26              : #include <cstdlib>
      27              : #include <cstring>
      28              : #include <initializer_list>
      29              : #include <iosfwd>
      30              : #include <limits>
      31              : #include <new>
      32              : #include <type_traits>
      33              : #include <utility>
      34              : 
      35              : namespace boost {
      36              : namespace json {
      37              : 
      38              : //----------------------------------------------------------
      39              : 
      40              : /** The type used to represent any JSON value
      41              : 
      42              :     This is a [Regular](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/concepts/regular)
      43              :     type which works like a variant of the basic JSON data types: array,
      44              :     object, string, number, boolean, and null.
      45              : 
      46              :     @par Thread Safety
      47              :     Distinct instances may be accessed concurrently. Non-const member
      48              :     functions of a shared instance may not be called concurrently with any
      49              :     other member functions of that instance.
      50              : */
      51              : class value
      52              : {
      53              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
      54              :     using scalar = detail::scalar;
      55              : 
      56              :     union
      57              :     {
      58              :         storage_ptr sp_; // must come first
      59              :         array       arr_;
      60              :         object      obj_;
      61              :         string      str_;
      62              :         scalar      sca_;
      63              :     };
      64              : #endif
      65              : 
      66              :     struct init_iter;
      67              : 
      68              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
      69              :     // VFALCO doc toolchain incorrectly treats this as public
      70              :     friend struct detail::access;
      71              : #endif
      72              : 
      73              :     explicit
      74         2120 :     value(
      75              :         detail::unchecked_array&& ua)
      76         2120 :         : arr_(std::move(ua))
      77              :     {
      78         2082 :     }
      79              : 
      80              :     explicit
      81        34879 :     value(
      82              :         detail::unchecked_object&& uo)
      83        34879 :         : obj_(std::move(uo))
      84              :     {
      85        34840 :     }
      86              : 
      87        30296 :     value(
      88              :         detail::key_t const&,
      89              :         string_view s,
      90              :         storage_ptr sp)
      91        30296 :         : str_(detail::key_t{}, s, std::move(sp))
      92              :     {
      93        30236 :     }
      94              : 
      95         8060 :     value(
      96              :         detail::key_t const&,
      97              :         string_view s1,
      98              :         string_view s2,
      99              :         storage_ptr sp)
     100         8060 :         : str_(detail::key_t{}, s1, s2, std::move(sp))
     101              :     {
     102         8060 :     }
     103              : 
     104         6580 :     inline bool is_scalar() const noexcept
     105              :     {
     106         6580 :         return sca_.k < json::kind::string;
     107              :     }
     108              : 
     109              : public:
     110              :     /// Associated [Allocator](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Allocator)
     111              :     using allocator_type = container::pmr::polymorphic_allocator<value>;
     112              : 
     113              :     /** Destructor.
     114              : 
     115              :         The value and all of its contents are destroyed. Any dynamically
     116              :         allocated memory that was allocated internally is freed.
     117              : 
     118              :         @par Complexity
     119              :         Constant, or linear in size for array or object.
     120              : 
     121              :         @par Exception Safety
     122              :         No-throw guarantee.
     123              :     */
     124              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     125              :     ~value() noexcept;
     126              : 
     127              :     /** Constructors.
     128              : 
     129              :         Construct a new `value`.
     130              : 
     131              :         @li **(1)**--**(3)** the constructed value is null.
     132              :         @li **(4)** the constructed value contains a copy of `b`.
     133              :         @li **(5)**--**(9)** the constructed value contains a copy of `i`.
     134              :         @li **(10)**--**(14)** the constructed value contains a copy of `u`.
     135              :         @li **(15)** the constructed value contains a copy of `d`.
     136              :         @li **(16)**, **(19)** the constructed value contains a copy of the
     137              :             string `s`.
     138              :         @li **(17)** the constructed value contains a copy of the
     139              :             null-terminated string `s`.
     140              :         @li **(18)** the constructed value takes ownership of `s`'s storage.
     141              :         @li **(20)** if `*s.storage() == *sp` equivalent to **(18)**, otherwise
     142              :             equivalent to **(19)**.
     143              :         @li **(21)** the constructed value contains an empty string.
     144              :         @li **(22)** the constructed value takes ownership of `arr`'s storage.
     145              :         @li **(23)** the constructed value contains an element-wise copy of the
     146              :             array `arr`.
     147              :         @li **(24)** if `*arr.storage() == *sp` equivalent to **(22)**,
     148              :             otherwise equivalent to **(23)**.
     149              :         @li **(25)** the constructed value contains an empty array.
     150              :         @li **(26)** the constructed value takes ownership of `obj`'s storage.
     151              :         @li **(27)** the constructed value contains an element-wise copy of the
     152              :             object `obj`.
     153              :         @li **(28)** if `*obj.storage() == *sp` equivalent to **(26)**,
     154              :             otherwise equivalent to **(27)**.
     155              :         @li **(29)** the constructed value contains an empty object.
     156              :         @li **(30)** the constructed value's contents are formed by
     157              :             constructing from `init` and `sp` (see \<\<initializer_lists\>\>).
     158              :         @li **(31)**, **(32)** the constructed value contains a copy of the
     159              :             contents of `other`.
     160              :         @li **(33)** the constructed value acquires ownership of the contents
     161              :             of `other`.
     162              :         @li **(34)** equivalent to **(33)** if `*sp == *other.storage()`;
     163              :             otherwise equivalent to **(32)**.
     164              :         @li **(35)** the constructed value acquires ownership of the contents
     165              :             of `other` using pilfer semantics. This is more efficient than move
     166              :             construction, when it is known that the moved-from object will be
     167              :             immediately destroyed afterwards.
     168              : 
     169              :         With **(2)**--**(17)**, **(19)**--**(21)**, **(23)**--**(25)**,
     170              :         {sp} **(27)**--**(30)**, **(32)**, and **(34)** the constructed value
     171              :         uses memory resource of `sp`. With **(18)**, **(22)**, **(26)**,
     172              :         {sp} **(31)**, **(33)**, and **(35)** it uses the memory resource of
     173              :         the argument (`s`, `arr`, obj`, or `value`). In either case the value
     174              :         will share the ownership of the memory resource. With **(1)**
     175              :         it uses the \<\<default_memory_resource, default memory resource\>\>.
     176              : 
     177              :         After **(18)**, **(22)**, **(26)**, and **(33)** the argument behaves
     178              :         as if newly constructed with its current storage pointer (i.e. becomes
     179              :         an empty string, array, object, or null value).
     180              : 
     181              :         After **(35)** `other` is not in a usable state and may only be
     182              :         destroyed.
     183              : 
     184              :         @par Complexity
     185              :         @li **(1)**--**(15)**, **(18)**, **(21)**, **(22)**, **(25)**,
     186              :             {sp} **(26)**, **(29)**, **(33)**, **(35)** constant.
     187              :         @li **(16)**, **(19)** linear in `s.size()`.
     188              :         @li **(17)** linear in `std::strlen(s)`.
     189              :         @li **(20)** if `*s.storage() == *sp` constant, otherwise linear
     190              :             in `s.size()`.
     191              :         @li **(23)** linear in `arr.size()`.
     192              :         @li **(24)** if `*arr.storage() == *sp` constant, otherwise linear
     193              :             in `arr.size()`.
     194              :         @li **(27)** linear in `obj.size()`.
     195              :         @li **(28)** if `*obj.storage() == *sp` constant, otherwise linear
     196              :             in `obj.size()`.
     197              :         @li **(30)** linear in `init.size()`.
     198              :         @li **(31)**, **(32)** linear in the size of `other`.
     199              :         @li **(34)** constant if `*sp == *other.storage()`; otherwise linear in
     200              :             the size of `other`.
     201              : 
     202              :         The size of `other` is either the size of the underlying container
     203              :         (if there is one), or can be considered to be 1.
     204              : 
     205              :         @par Exception Safety
     206              :         @li **(1)**--**(15)**, **(18)**, **(21)**, **(22)**, **(25)**,
     207              :             **(26)**, **(29)**, **(33)**, **(35)** no-throw guarantee.
     208              :         @li **(16)**, **(17)**, **(19)**, **(23)**, **(27)**,
     209              :             **(30)**--**(32)** strong guarantee.
     210              :         @li **(20)** if `*s.storage() == *sp` no-throw guarantee, otherwise
     211              :             strong guarantee.
     212              :         @li **(24)** if `*arr.storage() == *sp` no-throw guarantee, otherwise
     213              :             strong guarantee.
     214              :         @li **(28)** if `*obj.storage() == *sp` no-throw guarantee, otherwise
     215              :             strong guarantee.
     216              :         @li **(33)** if `*other.storage() == *sp` no-throw guarantee, otherwise
     217              :             strong guarantee.
     218              : 
     219              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     220              : 
     221              :         @see @ref pilfer,
     222              :             [Valueless Variants Considered Harmful](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0308r0.html).
     223              :                                                          //
     224              :         @{
     225              :     */
     226          206 :     value() noexcept
     227          206 :         : sca_()
     228              :     {
     229          206 :     }
     230              : 
     231              :     /** Overload
     232              : 
     233              :         @param sp A pointer to the @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource
     234              :                to use.
     235              :     */
     236              :     explicit
     237         7052 :     value(storage_ptr sp) noexcept
     238         7052 :         : sca_(std::move(sp))
     239              :     {
     240         7052 :     }
     241              : 
     242              :     /// Overload
     243         9563 :     value(
     244              :         std::nullptr_t,
     245              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     246         9563 :         : sca_(std::move(sp))
     247              :     {
     248         9563 :     }
     249              : 
     250              :     /** Overload
     251              : 
     252              :         @param b The boolean to construct with.
     253              :         @param sp
     254              :     */
     255              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
     256              :     value(
     257              :         bool b,
     258              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept;
     259              : #else
     260              :     template<class T
     261              :         ,class = typename std::enable_if<
     262              :             std::is_same<T, bool>::value>::type
     263              :     >
     264          774 :     value(
     265              :         T b,
     266              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     267          774 :         : sca_(b, std::move(sp))
     268              :     {
     269          774 :     }
     270              : #endif
     271              : 
     272              :     /** Overload
     273              : 
     274              :         @param i The number to construct with.
     275              :         @param sp
     276              :     */
     277            3 :     value(
     278              :         signed char i,
     279              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     280            3 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::int64_t>(
     281            3 :             i), std::move(sp))
     282              :     {
     283            3 :     }
     284              : 
     285              :     /// Overload
     286            4 :     value(
     287              :         short i,
     288              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     289            4 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::int64_t>(
     290            4 :             i), std::move(sp))
     291              :     {
     292            4 :     }
     293              : 
     294              :     /// Overload
     295        11241 :     value(
     296              :         int i,
     297              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     298        11241 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::int64_t>(i),
     299        11241 :             std::move(sp))
     300              :     {
     301        11241 :     }
     302              : 
     303              :     /// Overload
     304         5834 :     value(
     305              :         long i,
     306              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     307         5834 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::int64_t>(i),
     308         5834 :             std::move(sp))
     309              :     {
     310         5834 :     }
     311              : 
     312              :     /// Overload
     313            3 :     value(
     314              :         long long i,
     315              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     316            3 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::int64_t>(i),
     317            3 :             std::move(sp))
     318              :     {
     319            3 :     }
     320              : 
     321              :     /** Overload
     322              : 
     323              :         @param u The number to construct with.
     324              :         @param sp
     325              :     */
     326           23 :     value(
     327              :         unsigned char u,
     328              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     329           23 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(
     330           23 :             u), std::move(sp))
     331              :     {
     332           23 :     }
     333              : 
     334              :     /// Overload
     335            3 :     value(
     336              :         unsigned short u,
     337              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     338            3 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(u),
     339            3 :             std::move(sp))
     340              :     {
     341            3 :     }
     342              : 
     343              :     /// Overload
     344           52 :     value(
     345              :         unsigned int u,
     346              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     347           52 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(u),
     348           52 :             std::move(sp))
     349              :     {
     350           52 :     }
     351              : 
     352              :     /// Overload
     353          215 :     value(
     354              :         unsigned long u,
     355              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     356          215 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(u),
     357          215 :             std::move(sp))
     358              :     {
     359          215 :     }
     360              : 
     361              :     /// Overload
     362            2 :     value(
     363              :         unsigned long long u,
     364              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     365            2 :         : sca_(static_cast<std::uint64_t>(u),
     366            2 :             std::move(sp))
     367              :     {
     368            2 :     }
     369              : 
     370              :     /** Overload
     371              : 
     372              :         @param d The number to construct with.
     373              :         @param sp
     374              :     */
     375      2039949 :     value(
     376              :         double d,
     377              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     378      2039949 :         : sca_(d, std::move(sp))
     379              :     {
     380      2039949 :     }
     381              : 
     382              :     /** Overload
     383              : 
     384              :         @param s The string to construct with.
     385              :         @param sp
     386              :     */
     387        17178 :     value(
     388              :         string_view s,
     389              :         storage_ptr sp = {})
     390        17178 :         : str_(s, std::move(sp))
     391              :     {
     392        17170 :     }
     393              : 
     394              :     /// Overload
     395          134 :     value(
     396              :         char const* s,
     397              :         storage_ptr sp = {})
     398          134 :         : str_(s, std::move(sp))
     399              :     {
     400          134 :     }
     401              : 
     402              :     /// Overload
     403          399 :     value(
     404              :         string s) noexcept
     405          399 :         : str_(std::move(s))
     406              :     {
     407          399 :     }
     408              : 
     409              :     /// Overload
     410           12 :     value(
     411              :         string const& s,
     412              :         storage_ptr sp)
     413           12 :         : str_(
     414              :             s,
     415           12 :             std::move(sp))
     416              :     {
     417           12 :     }
     418              : 
     419              :     /// Overload
     420            9 :     value(
     421              :         string&& s,
     422              :         storage_ptr sp)
     423           18 :         : str_(
     424            9 :             std::move(s),
     425            9 :             std::move(sp))
     426              :     {
     427            9 :     }
     428              : 
     429              :     /// Overload
     430         8977 :     value(
     431              :         string_kind_t,
     432              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     433         8977 :         : str_(std::move(sp))
     434              :     {
     435         8977 :     }
     436              : 
     437              :     /** Overload
     438              : 
     439              :         @param arr The array to construct with.
     440              :     */
     441          180 :     value(array arr) noexcept
     442          180 :         : arr_(std::move(arr))
     443              :     {
     444          180 :     }
     445              : 
     446              :     /// Overload
     447            4 :     value(
     448              :         array const& arr,
     449              :         storage_ptr sp)
     450            4 :         : arr_(
     451              :             arr,
     452            4 :             std::move(sp))
     453              :     {
     454            4 :     }
     455              : 
     456              :     /// Overload
     457           23 :     value(
     458              :         array&& arr,
     459              :         storage_ptr sp)
     460           46 :         : arr_(
     461           23 :             std::move(arr),
     462           23 :             std::move(sp))
     463              :     {
     464           23 :     }
     465              : 
     466              :     /// Overload
     467           17 :     value(
     468              :         array_kind_t,
     469              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     470           17 :         : arr_(std::move(sp))
     471              :     {
     472           17 :     }
     473              : 
     474              :     /** Overload
     475              : 
     476              :         @param obj The object to construct with.
     477              :     */
     478           61 :     value(object obj) noexcept
     479           61 :         : obj_(std::move(obj))
     480              :     {
     481           61 :     }
     482              : 
     483              :     /// Overload
     484            4 :     value(
     485              :         object const& obj,
     486              :         storage_ptr sp)
     487            4 :         : obj_( obj, std::move(sp) )
     488              :     {
     489            4 :     }
     490              : 
     491              :     /// Overload
     492           57 :     value(
     493              :         object&& obj,
     494              :         storage_ptr sp)
     495           57 :         : obj_( std::move(obj), std::move(sp) )
     496              :     {
     497           57 :     }
     498              : 
     499              :     /// Overload
     500           18 :     value(
     501              :         object_kind_t,
     502              :         storage_ptr sp = {}) noexcept
     503           18 :         : obj_(std::move(sp))
     504              :     {
     505           18 :     }
     506              : 
     507              :     /** Overload
     508              : 
     509              :         @param init The initializer list to construct from.
     510              :         @param sp
     511              :     */
     512              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     513              :     value(
     514              :         std::initializer_list<value_ref> init,
     515              :         storage_ptr sp = {});
     516              : 
     517              :     /** Overload
     518              : 
     519              :         @param other Another `value`.
     520              :     */
     521           19 :     value(value const& other)
     522           19 :         : value(other, other.storage())
     523              :     {
     524           19 :     }
     525              : 
     526              :     /// Overload
     527              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     528              :     value(
     529              :         value const& other,
     530              :         storage_ptr sp);
     531              : 
     532              :     /// Overload
     533              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     534              :     value(value&& other) noexcept;
     535              : 
     536              :     /// Overload
     537              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     538              :     value(
     539              :         value&& other,
     540              :         storage_ptr sp);
     541              : 
     542              :     /// Overload
     543      2129010 :     value(pilfered<value> other) noexcept
     544      2129010 :     {
     545      2129010 :         relocate(this, other.get());
     546      2129010 :         ::new(&other.get().sca_) scalar();
     547      2129010 :     }
     548              :     /// @}
     549              : 
     550              :     //------------------------------------------------------
     551              :     //
     552              :     // Assignment
     553              :     //
     554              :     //------------------------------------------------------
     555              : 
     556              :     /** Assignment.
     557              : 
     558              :         Replaces the contents of this value.
     559              : 
     560              :         @li **(1)** replaces with an element-wise copy of the contents of
     561              :             `other`.
     562              :         @li **(2)** replaces with the contents `other` using move semantics
     563              :             (see below).
     564              :         @li **(3)** replaces with the value formed by constructing from `init`
     565              :             and `this->storage()` (see \<\<initializer_lists\>\>).
     566              :         @li **(4)** replaces with null.
     567              :         @li **(5)** replaces with the boolean value `b`.
     568              :         @li **(6)**--**(10)** replaces with the signed integer `i`.
     569              :         @li **(11)**--**(15)** replaces with the unsigned integer `u`.
     570              :         @li **(16)** replaces with the number `d`.
     571              :         @li **(17)**, **(19)** replaces with a copy of the string `s`.
     572              :         @li **(18)**, equivalent to `*this = string_view(s)`.
     573              :         @li **(20)** replaces with the string `s` using move semantics
     574              :             see below.
     575              :         @li **(21)** replaces with a copy of the array `arr`.
     576              :         @li **(22)** replaces with the array `arr` using move semantics
     577              :             (see below).
     578              :         @li **(23)** replaces with a copy of the object `obj`.
     579              :         @li **(24)** replaces with the object `obj` using move semantics
     580              :             (see below).
     581              : 
     582              :         Move assignment for `value` never changes the associated memory
     583              :         resource. Because of this if the memory resource of the assigned value
     584              :         differs from that of `*this`, the operation is equivalent to a copy.
     585              :         Otherwise, it replaces the underlying storage in constant time without
     586              :         the possibility of exceptions.
     587              : 
     588              :         @par Complexity
     589              :         @li **(1)** linear in the sizes of `*this` and `other`.
     590              :         @li **(2)** constant if `*this->storage() == *other.storage()`,
     591              :             otherwise linear in the sizes of `*this` and `other`.
     592              :         @li **(3)** linear in the sizes of `*this` and `init`.
     593              :         @li **(4)**--**(16)** linear in the size of `*this`.
     594              :         @li **(17)**, **(19)** linear in the size of `*this` and `s.size()`.
     595              :         @li **(18)** linear in the size of `*this` and `std::strlen(s)`.
     596              :         @li **(22)** constant if `*this->storage() == *s.storage()`,
     597              :             otherwise linear in the size of `*this` and `s.size()`.
     598              :         @li **(21)** linear in the size of `*this` and `arr.size()`.
     599              :         @li **(22)** constant if `*this->storage() == *arr.storage()`,
     600              :             otherwise linear in the size of `*this` and `arr.size()`.
     601              :         @li **(23)** linear in the size of `*this` and `obj.size()`.
     602              :         @li **(24)** constant if `*this->storage() == *obj.storage()`,
     603              :             otherwise linear in the size of `*this` and `obj.size()`.
     604              : 
     605              :         The size of `*this` is either the size of the underlying container
     606              :         (if there is one), or can be considered to be 1.
     607              : 
     608              :         @par Exception Safety
     609              :         @li **(1)**--**(3)**, **(17)**--**(24)** strong guarantee.
     610              :         @li **(4)**--**(16)** no-throw guarantee.
     611              : 
     612              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     613              : 
     614              :         @param other The source value.
     615              : 
     616              :         @{
     617              :     */
     618              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     619              :     value&
     620              :     operator=(value const& other);
     621              : 
     622              :     /** Overload
     623              : 
     624              :         The contents of the value are replaced with the
     625              :         contents of `other` using move semantics:
     626              : 
     627              :         @li If `*other.storage() == *sp`, ownership of
     628              :         the underlying memory is transferred in constant
     629              :         time, with no possibility of exceptions.
     630              :         After assignment, the moved-from value becomes
     631              :         a null with its current storage pointer.
     632              : 
     633              :         @li If `*other.storage() != *sp`, an
     634              :         element-wise copy is performed if
     635              :         `other.is_structured() == true`, which may throw.
     636              :         In this case, the moved-from value is not
     637              :         changed.
     638              :     */
     639              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     640              :     value&
     641              :     operator=(value&& other);
     642              : 
     643              :     /** Overload
     644              : 
     645              :         @param init The initializer list to assign from.
     646              :     */
     647              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     648              :     value&
     649              :     operator=(
     650              :         std::initializer_list<value_ref> init);
     651              : 
     652              :     /// Overload
     653              :     value&
     654           18 :     operator=(std::nullptr_t) noexcept
     655              :     {
     656           18 :         if(is_scalar())
     657              :         {
     658           12 :             sca_.k = json::kind::null;
     659              :         }
     660              :         else
     661              :         {
     662           18 :             ::new(&sca_) scalar(
     663            6 :                 destroy());
     664              :         }
     665           18 :         return *this;
     666              :     }
     667              : 
     668              :     /** Overload
     669              : 
     670              :         @param b The new value.
     671              :     */
     672              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
     673              :     value& operator=(bool b) noexcept;
     674              : #else
     675              :     template<class T
     676              :         ,class = typename std::enable_if<
     677              :             std::is_same<T, bool>::value>::type
     678              :     >
     679           51 :     value& operator=(T b) noexcept
     680              :     {
     681           51 :         if(is_scalar())
     682              :         {
     683           50 :             sca_.b = b;
     684           50 :             sca_.k = json::kind::bool_;
     685              :         }
     686              :         else
     687              :         {
     688            1 :             ::new(&sca_) scalar(
     689              :                 b, destroy());
     690              :         }
     691           51 :         return *this;
     692              :     }
     693              : #endif
     694              : 
     695              :     /** Overload
     696              : 
     697              :         @param i The new value.
     698              :     */
     699            2 :     value& operator=(signed char i) noexcept
     700              :     {
     701            2 :         return operator=(
     702            2 :             static_cast<long long>(i));
     703              :     }
     704              : 
     705              :     /// Overload
     706            8 :     value& operator=(short i) noexcept
     707              :     {
     708            8 :         return operator=(
     709            8 :             static_cast<long long>(i));
     710              :     }
     711              : 
     712              :     /// Overload
     713         6402 :     value& operator=(int i) noexcept
     714              :     {
     715         6402 :         return operator=(
     716         6402 :             static_cast<long long>(i));
     717              :     }
     718              : 
     719              :     /// Overload
     720           12 :     value& operator=(long i) noexcept
     721              :     {
     722           12 :         return operator=(
     723           12 :             static_cast<long long>(i));
     724              :     }
     725              : 
     726              :     /// Overload
     727         6432 :     value& operator=(long long i) noexcept
     728              :     {
     729         6432 :         if(is_scalar())
     730              :         {
     731         6429 :             sca_.i = i;
     732         6429 :             sca_.k = json::kind::int64;
     733              :         }
     734              :         else
     735              :         {
     736            9 :             ::new(&sca_) scalar(static_cast<
     737            3 :                 std::int64_t>(i), destroy());
     738              :         }
     739         6432 :         return *this;
     740              :     }
     741              : 
     742              :     /** Overload
     743              : 
     744              :         @param u The new value.
     745              :     */
     746            6 :     value& operator=(unsigned char u) noexcept
     747              :     {
     748            6 :         return operator=(static_cast<
     749            6 :             unsigned long long>(u));
     750              :     }
     751              : 
     752              :     /// Overload
     753            8 :     value& operator=(unsigned short u) noexcept
     754              :     {
     755            8 :         return operator=(static_cast<
     756            8 :             unsigned long long>(u));
     757              :     }
     758              : 
     759              :     /// Overload
     760            8 :     value& operator=(unsigned int u) noexcept
     761              :     {
     762            8 :         return operator=(static_cast<
     763            8 :             unsigned long long>(u));
     764              :     }
     765              : 
     766              :     /// Overload
     767           17 :     value& operator=(unsigned long u) noexcept
     768              :     {
     769           17 :         return operator=(static_cast<
     770           17 :             unsigned long long>(u));
     771              :     }
     772              : 
     773              :     /// Overload
     774           47 :     value& operator=(unsigned long long u) noexcept
     775              :     {
     776           47 :         if(is_scalar())
     777              :         {
     778           46 :             sca_.u = u;
     779           46 :             sca_.k = json::kind::uint64;
     780              :         }
     781              :         else
     782              :         {
     783            3 :             ::new(&sca_) scalar(static_cast<
     784            1 :                 std::uint64_t>(u), destroy());
     785              :         }
     786           47 :         return *this;
     787              :     }
     788              : 
     789              :     /** Overload
     790              : 
     791              :         @param d The new value.
     792              :     */
     793           32 :     value& operator=(double d) noexcept
     794              :     {
     795           32 :         if(is_scalar())
     796              :         {
     797           25 :             sca_.d = d;
     798           25 :             sca_.k = json::kind::double_;
     799              :         }
     800              :         else
     801              :         {
     802           21 :             ::new(&sca_) scalar(
     803            7 :                 d, destroy());
     804              :         }
     805           32 :         return *this;
     806              :     }
     807              : 
     808              :     /** Overload
     809              : 
     810              :         @param s The new string.
     811              :     */
     812              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     813              :     value& operator=(string_view s);
     814              : 
     815              :     /// Overload
     816              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     817              :     value& operator=(char const* s);
     818              : 
     819              :     /// Overload
     820              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     821              :     value& operator=(string const& s);
     822              : 
     823              :     /** Overload
     824              : 
     825              :         The contents of the value are replaced with the
     826              :         contents of `s` using move semantics:
     827              : 
     828              :         @li If `*other.storage() == *this->storage()`,
     829              :         ownership of the underlying memory is transferred
     830              :         in constant time, with no possibility of exceptions.
     831              :         After assignment, the moved-from string becomes
     832              :         empty with its current storage pointer.
     833              : 
     834              :         @li If `*other.storage() != *this->storage()`, an
     835              :         element-wise copy is performed, which may throw.
     836              :         In this case, the moved-from string is not
     837              :         changed.
     838              : 
     839              :         @param s The string to move-assign from.
     840              :     */
     841              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     842              :     value& operator=(string&& s);
     843              : 
     844              :     /** Overload
     845              : 
     846              :         Replace `*this` with a copy of the array `arr`.
     847              : 
     848              :         @par Exception Safety
     849              :         Strong guarantee.
     850              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     851              : 
     852              :         @par Complexity
     853              :         Linear in the sum of sizes of `*this` and `arr`
     854              : 
     855              :         @param arr The new array.
     856              :     */
     857              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     858              :     value& operator=(array const& arr);
     859              : 
     860              :     /** Overload
     861              : 
     862              :         The contents of the value are replaced with the
     863              :         contents of `arr` using move semantics:
     864              : 
     865              :         @li If `*arr.storage() == *this->storage()`,
     866              :         ownership of the underlying memory is transferred
     867              :         in constant time, with no possibility of exceptions.
     868              :         After assignment, the moved-from array becomes
     869              :         empty with its current storage pointer.
     870              : 
     871              :         @li If `*arr.storage() != *this->storage()`, an
     872              :         element-wise copy is performed, which may throw.
     873              :         In this case, the moved-from array is not
     874              :         changed.
     875              : 
     876              :         @par Complexity
     877              :         Constant, or linear in the size of `*this` plus `arr.size()`.
     878              : 
     879              :         @par Exception Safety
     880              :         Strong guarantee.
     881              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     882              : 
     883              :         @param arr The array to move-assign from.
     884              :     */
     885              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     886              :     value& operator=(array&& arr);
     887              : 
     888              :     /** Overload
     889              : 
     890              :         Replace `*this` with a copy of the obect `obj`.
     891              : 
     892              :         @par Exception Safety
     893              :         Strong guarantee.
     894              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     895              : 
     896              :         @par Complexity
     897              :         Linear in the sum of sizes of `*this` and `obj`
     898              : 
     899              :         @param obj The new object.
     900              :     */
     901              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     902              :     value& operator=(object const& obj);
     903              : 
     904              :     /** Overload
     905              : 
     906              :         The contents of the value are replaced with the
     907              :         contents of `obj` using move semantics:
     908              : 
     909              :         @li If `*obj.storage() == *this->storage()`,
     910              :         ownership of the underlying memory is transferred
     911              :         in constant time, with no possibility of exceptions.
     912              :         After assignment, the moved-from object becomes
     913              :         empty with its current storage pointer.
     914              : 
     915              :         @li If `*obj.storage() != *this->storage()`, an
     916              :         element-wise copy is performed, which may throw.
     917              :         In this case, the moved-from object is not
     918              :         changed.
     919              : 
     920              :         @par Complexity
     921              :         Constant, or linear in the size of `*this` plus `obj.size()`.
     922              : 
     923              :         @par Exception Safety
     924              :         Strong guarantee.
     925              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
     926              : 
     927              :         @param obj The object to move-assign from.
     928              :     */
     929              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
     930              :     value& operator=(object&& obj);
     931              :     /// @}
     932              : 
     933              :     //------------------------------------------------------
     934              :     //
     935              :     // Modifiers
     936              :     //
     937              :     //------------------------------------------------------
     938              : 
     939              :     /** Replace with a null value.
     940              : 
     941              :         The current value is destroyed and the kind is changed to kind::null.
     942              :         The associated memeory resource is kept unchanged.
     943              : 
     944              :         @par Complexity
     945              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
     946              : 
     947              :         @par Exception Safety
     948              :         No-throw guarantee.
     949              :     */
     950              :     void
     951            8 :     emplace_null() noexcept
     952              :     {
     953            8 :         *this = nullptr;
     954            8 :     }
     955              : 
     956              :     /** Replace with a `bool` value.
     957              : 
     958              :         The value is replaced with a `bool` initialized to `false`, destroying
     959              :         the previous contents, but keeping the memeory resource.
     960              : 
     961              :         @par Complexity
     962              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
     963              : 
     964              :         @par Exception Safety
     965              :         No-throw guarantee.
     966              : 
     967              :         @return `this->get_bool()`.
     968              :     */
     969              :     bool&
     970            1 :     emplace_bool() noexcept
     971              :     {
     972            1 :         *this = false;
     973            1 :         return sca_.b;
     974              :     }
     975              : 
     976              :     /** Replace with a `std::int64_t` value.
     977              : 
     978              :         The value is replaced with a `std::int64_t` initialized to zero,
     979              :         destroying the previous contents, but keeping the memeory resource.
     980              : 
     981              :         @par Complexity
     982              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
     983              : 
     984              :         @par Exception Safety
     985              :         No-throw guarantee.
     986              : 
     987              :         @return `this->get_int64()`.
     988              :     */
     989              :     std::int64_t&
     990            2 :     emplace_int64() noexcept
     991              :     {
     992            2 :         *this = std::int64_t{};
     993            2 :         return sca_.i;
     994              :     }
     995              : 
     996              :     /** Replace with a `std::uint64_t` value.
     997              : 
     998              :         The value is replaced with a `std::uint64_t` initialized to zero,
     999              :         destroying the the previous contents, but keeping the memeory resource.
    1000              : 
    1001              :         @par Complexity
    1002              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
    1003              : 
    1004              :         @par Exception Safety
    1005              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1006              : 
    1007              :         @return `this->get_uint64()`.
    1008              :     */
    1009              :     std::uint64_t&
    1010            1 :     emplace_uint64() noexcept
    1011              :     {
    1012            1 :         *this = std::uint64_t{};
    1013            1 :         return sca_.u;
    1014              :     }
    1015              : 
    1016              :     /** Replace with a `double` value.
    1017              : 
    1018              :         The value is replaced with a `double` initialized to zero, destroying
    1019              :         the previous contents, but keeping the memeory resource.
    1020              : 
    1021              :         @par Complexity
    1022              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
    1023              : 
    1024              :         @par Exception Safety
    1025              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1026              : 
    1027              :         @return `this->get_double()`.
    1028              :     */
    1029              :     double&
    1030            1 :     emplace_double() noexcept
    1031              :     {
    1032            1 :         *this = double{};
    1033            1 :         return sca_.d;
    1034              :     }
    1035              : 
    1036              :     /** Replace with an empty @ref string.
    1037              : 
    1038              :         The value is replaced with an empty @ref string using the current
    1039              :         memory resource, destroying the previous contents. All previously
    1040              :         obtained iterators and references obtained beforehand are invalidated.
    1041              : 
    1042              :         @par Complexity
    1043              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
    1044              : 
    1045              :         @par Exception Safety
    1046              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1047              : 
    1048              :         @return `this->get_string()`.
    1049              :     */
    1050              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1051              :     string&
    1052              :     emplace_string() noexcept;
    1053              : 
    1054              :     /** Replace with an empty array.
    1055              : 
    1056              :         The value is replaced with an empty @ref array using the current memory
    1057              :         resource, destroying the previous contents. All previously obtained
    1058              :         iterators and references obtained beforehand are invalidated.
    1059              : 
    1060              :         @par Complexity
    1061              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
    1062              : 
    1063              :         @par Exception Safety
    1064              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1065              : 
    1066              :         @return `this->get_array()`.
    1067              :     */
    1068              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1069              :     array&
    1070              :     emplace_array() noexcept;
    1071              : 
    1072              :     /** Replace with an empty @ref object.
    1073              : 
    1074              :         The value is replaced with an empty @ref array using the current memory
    1075              :         resource, destroying the previous contents. All previously obtained
    1076              :         iterators and references obtained beforehand are invalidated.
    1077              : 
    1078              :         @par Complexity
    1079              :         Linear in the size of `*this`.
    1080              : 
    1081              :         @par Exception Safety
    1082              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1083              : 
    1084              :         @return `this->get_object()`.
    1085              :     */
    1086              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1087              :     object&
    1088              :     emplace_object() noexcept;
    1089              : 
    1090              :     /** Swap the given values.
    1091              : 
    1092              :         Exchanges the contents of this value with another value. Ownership of
    1093              :         the respective @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource objects is
    1094              :         not transferred:
    1095              : 
    1096              :         @li If `this == &other`, this function has no effect.
    1097              :         @li If `*other.storage() == *this->storage()`, ownership of the
    1098              :             underlying memory is swapped in constant time, with no possibility
    1099              :             of exceptions. All iterators and references remain valid.
    1100              :         @li If `*other.storage() != *this->storage()`, the contents are
    1101              :             logically swapped by making copies, which can throw. In this case
    1102              :             all iterators and references are invalidated.
    1103              : 
    1104              :         @par Complexity
    1105              :         Constant or linear in the sum of the sizes of the values.
    1106              : 
    1107              :         @par Exception Safety
    1108              :         Strong guarantee. Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    1109              : 
    1110              :         @param other The value to swap with.
    1111              :     */
    1112              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1113              :     void
    1114              :     swap(value& other);
    1115              : 
    1116              :     /** Swap the given values.
    1117              : 
    1118              :         Exchanges the contents of value `lhs` with another value `rhs`.
    1119              :         Ownership of the respective @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource
    1120              :         objects is not transferred.
    1121              : 
    1122              :         @li If `&lhs == &rhs`, this function call has no effect.
    1123              :         @li If `*lhs.storage() == *rhs.storage()`, ownership of the underlying
    1124              :             memory is swapped in constant time, with no possibility of
    1125              :             exceptions. All iterators and references remain valid.
    1126              :         @li If `*lhs.storage() != *rhs.storage`, the contents are logically
    1127              :             swapped by a copy, which can throw. In this case all iterators and
    1128              :             references are invalidated.
    1129              : 
    1130              :         @par Complexity
    1131              :         Constant or linear in the sum of the sizes of the values.
    1132              : 
    1133              :         @par Exception Safety
    1134              :         Strong guarantee. Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    1135              : 
    1136              :         @param lhs The value to exchange.
    1137              :         @param rhs The value to exchange.
    1138              : 
    1139              :         @see @ref value::swap
    1140              :     */
    1141              :     friend
    1142              :     void
    1143            3 :     swap(value& lhs, value& rhs)
    1144              :     {
    1145            3 :         lhs.swap(rhs);
    1146            3 :     }
    1147              : 
    1148              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1149              :     //
    1150              :     // Observers
    1151              :     //
    1152              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1153              : 
    1154              :     /** Returns the kind of this JSON value.
    1155              : 
    1156              :         This function returns the discriminating enumeration constant of type
    1157              :         @ref json::kind corresponding to the underlying representation stored
    1158              :         in the container.
    1159              : 
    1160              :         @par Complexity
    1161              :         Constant.
    1162              : 
    1163              :         @par Exception Safety
    1164              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1165              :     */
    1166              :     json::kind
    1167      4609113 :     kind() const noexcept
    1168              :     {
    1169              :         return static_cast<json::kind>(
    1170              :             static_cast<unsigned char>(
    1171      4609113 :                 sca_.k) & 0x3f);
    1172              :     }
    1173              : 
    1174              :     /** Check if this is an @ref array.
    1175              : 
    1176              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::array`.
    1177              : 
    1178              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::array`.
    1179              : 
    1180              :         @par Complexity
    1181              :         Constant.
    1182              : 
    1183              :         @par Exception Safety
    1184              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1185              :     */
    1186              :     bool
    1187         6013 :     is_array() const noexcept
    1188              :     {
    1189         6013 :         return kind() == json::kind::array;
    1190              :     }
    1191              : 
    1192              :     /** Check if this is an @ref object.
    1193              : 
    1194              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::object`.
    1195              : 
    1196              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::object`.
    1197              : 
    1198              :         @par Complexity
    1199              :         Constant.
    1200              : 
    1201              :         @par Exception Safety
    1202              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1203              :     */
    1204              :     bool
    1205        53249 :     is_object() const noexcept
    1206              :     {
    1207        53249 :         return kind() == json::kind::object;
    1208              :     }
    1209              : 
    1210              :     /** Check if this is a @ref string.
    1211              : 
    1212              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::string`.
    1213              : 
    1214              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::string`.
    1215              : 
    1216              :         @par Complexity
    1217              :         Constant.
    1218              : 
    1219              :         @par Exception Safety
    1220              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1221              :     */
    1222              :     bool
    1223        88279 :     is_string() const noexcept
    1224              :     {
    1225        88279 :         return kind() == json::kind::string;
    1226              :     }
    1227              : 
    1228              :     /** Check if this is a `std::int64_t`.
    1229              : 
    1230              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::int64`.
    1231              : 
    1232              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::int64`.
    1233              : 
    1234              :         @par Complexity
    1235              :         Constant.
    1236              : 
    1237              :         @par Exception Safety
    1238              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1239              :     */
    1240              :     bool
    1241        14850 :     is_int64() const noexcept
    1242              :     {
    1243        14850 :         return kind() == json::kind::int64;
    1244              :     }
    1245              : 
    1246              :     /** Checks if this is a `std::uint64_t`.
    1247              : 
    1248              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::uint64`.
    1249              : 
    1250              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::uint64`.
    1251              : 
    1252              :         @par Complexity
    1253              :         Constant.
    1254              : 
    1255              :         @par Exception Safety
    1256              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1257              :     */
    1258              :     bool
    1259          340 :     is_uint64() const noexcept
    1260              :     {
    1261          340 :         return kind() == json::kind::uint64;
    1262              :     }
    1263              : 
    1264              :     /** Check if this is a `double`.
    1265              : 
    1266              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::double_`.
    1267              : 
    1268              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::double_`.
    1269              : 
    1270              :         @par Complexity
    1271              :         Constant.
    1272              : 
    1273              :         @par Exception Safety
    1274              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1275              :     */
    1276              :     bool
    1277      2078681 :     is_double() const noexcept
    1278              :     {
    1279      2078681 :         return kind() == json::kind::double_;
    1280              :     }
    1281              : 
    1282              :     /** Check if this is a `bool`.
    1283              : 
    1284              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::bool_`.
    1285              : 
    1286              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::bool_`.
    1287              : 
    1288              :         @par Complexity
    1289              :         Constant.
    1290              : 
    1291              :         @par Exception Safety
    1292              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1293              :     */
    1294              :     bool
    1295          952 :     is_bool() const noexcept
    1296              :     {
    1297          952 :         return kind() == json::kind::bool_;
    1298              :     }
    1299              : 
    1300              :     /** Check if this is a null value.
    1301              : 
    1302              :         Returns `true` if the value's @ref kind() is `kind::null`.
    1303              : 
    1304              :         @returns `this->kind() == kind::null`.
    1305              : 
    1306              :         @par Complexity
    1307              :         Constant.
    1308              : 
    1309              :         @par Exception Safety
    1310              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1311              :     */
    1312              :     bool
    1313          148 :     is_null() const noexcept
    1314              :     {
    1315          148 :         return kind() == json::kind::null;
    1316              :     }
    1317              : 
    1318              :     /** Checks if this is an @ref array or an @ref object.
    1319              : 
    1320              :         This function returns `true` if @ref kind() is either `kind::object` or
    1321              :         `kind::array`.
    1322              : 
    1323              :         @par Complexity
    1324              :         Constant.
    1325              : 
    1326              :         @par Exception Safety
    1327              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1328              :     */
    1329              :     bool
    1330            8 :     is_structured() const noexcept
    1331              :     {
    1332              :         // VFALCO Could use bit 0x20 for this
    1333              :         return
    1334           15 :            kind() == json::kind::object ||
    1335           15 :            kind() == json::kind::array;
    1336              :     }
    1337              : 
    1338              :     /** Check if this is not an @ref array or @ref object.
    1339              : 
    1340              :         This function returns `true` if @ref kind() is neither `kind::object`
    1341              :         nor `kind::array`.
    1342              : 
    1343              :         @par Complexity
    1344              :         Constant.
    1345              : 
    1346              :         @par Exception Safety
    1347              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1348              :     */
    1349              :     bool
    1350            8 :     is_primitive() const noexcept
    1351              :     {
    1352              :         // VFALCO Could use bit 0x20 for this
    1353              :         return
    1354           15 :            sca_.k != json::kind::object &&
    1355           15 :            sca_.k != json::kind::array;
    1356              :     }
    1357              : 
    1358              :     /** Check if this is a number.
    1359              : 
    1360              :         This function returns `true` when @ref kind() is one of `kind::int64`,
    1361              :         `kind::uint64`, or `kind::double_`.
    1362              : 
    1363              :         @par Complexity
    1364              :         Constant.
    1365              : 
    1366              :         @par Exception Safety
    1367              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1368              :     */
    1369              :     bool
    1370           83 :     is_number() const noexcept
    1371              :     {
    1372              :         // VFALCO Could use bit 0x40 for this
    1373              :         return
    1374           92 :             kind() == json::kind::int64 ||
    1375           92 :             kind() == json::kind::uint64 ||
    1376           91 :             kind() == json::kind::double_;
    1377              :     }
    1378              : 
    1379              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1380              : 
    1381              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying @ref array.
    1382              : 
    1383              :         If `this->kind() == kind::array`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1384              :         array. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1385              : 
    1386              :         @par Example
    1387              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1388              :         to assign a variable:
    1389              :         @code
    1390              :         if( auto p = jv.if_array() )
    1391              :             return *p;
    1392              :         @endcode
    1393              : 
    1394              :         @par Complexity
    1395              :         Constant.
    1396              : 
    1397              :         @par Exception Safety
    1398              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1399              : 
    1400              :         @{
    1401              :     */
    1402              :     array const*
    1403          254 :     if_array() const noexcept
    1404              :     {
    1405          254 :         if(kind() == json::kind::array)
    1406          217 :             return &arr_;
    1407           37 :         return nullptr;
    1408              :     }
    1409              : 
    1410              :     array*
    1411            9 :     if_array() noexcept
    1412              :     {
    1413            9 :         if(kind() == json::kind::array)
    1414            2 :             return &arr_;
    1415            7 :         return nullptr;
    1416              :     }
    1417              :     /// @}
    1418              : 
    1419              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying @ref object.
    1420              : 
    1421              :         If `this->kind() == kind::object`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1422              :         object. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1423              : 
    1424              :         @par Example
    1425              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1426              :         to assign a variable:
    1427              :         @code
    1428              :         if( auto p = jv.if_object() )
    1429              :             return *p;
    1430              :         @endcode
    1431              : 
    1432              :         @par Complexity
    1433              :         Constant.
    1434              : 
    1435              :         @par Exception Safety
    1436              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1437              : 
    1438              :         @{
    1439              :     */
    1440              :     object const*
    1441           94 :     if_object() const noexcept
    1442              :     {
    1443           94 :         if(kind() == json::kind::object)
    1444           69 :             return &obj_;
    1445           25 :         return nullptr;
    1446              :     }
    1447              : 
    1448              :     object*
    1449           10 :     if_object() noexcept
    1450              :     {
    1451           10 :         if(kind() == json::kind::object)
    1452            3 :             return &obj_;
    1453            7 :         return nullptr;
    1454              :     }
    1455              :     /// @}
    1456              : 
    1457              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying @ref string.
    1458              : 
    1459              :         If `this->kind() == kind::string`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1460              :         object. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1461              : 
    1462              :         @par Example
    1463              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1464              :         to assign a variable:
    1465              :         @code
    1466              :         if( auto p = jv.if_string() )
    1467              :             return *p;
    1468              :         @endcode
    1469              : 
    1470              :         @par Complexity
    1471              :         Constant.
    1472              : 
    1473              :         @par Exception Safety
    1474              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1475              : 
    1476              :         @{
    1477              :     */
    1478              :     string const*
    1479          252 :     if_string() const noexcept
    1480              :     {
    1481          252 :         if(kind() == json::kind::string)
    1482          184 :             return &str_;
    1483           68 :         return nullptr;
    1484              :     }
    1485              : 
    1486              :     string*
    1487           10 :     if_string() noexcept
    1488              :     {
    1489           10 :         if(kind() == json::kind::string)
    1490            3 :             return &str_;
    1491            7 :         return nullptr;
    1492              :     }
    1493              :     /// @}
    1494              : 
    1495              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying `std::int64_t`.
    1496              : 
    1497              :         If `this->kind() == kind::int64`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1498              :         integer. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1499              : 
    1500              :         @par Example
    1501              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1502              :         to assign a variable:
    1503              :         @code
    1504              :         if( auto p = jv.if_int64() )
    1505              :             return *p;
    1506              :         @endcode
    1507              : 
    1508              :         @par Complexity
    1509              :         Constant.
    1510              : 
    1511              :         @par Exception Safety
    1512              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1513              : 
    1514              :         @{
    1515              :     */
    1516              :     std::int64_t const*
    1517            8 :     if_int64() const noexcept
    1518              :     {
    1519            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::int64)
    1520            1 :             return &sca_.i;
    1521            7 :         return nullptr;
    1522              :     }
    1523              : 
    1524              :     std::int64_t*
    1525           10 :     if_int64() noexcept
    1526              :     {
    1527           10 :         if(kind() == json::kind::int64)
    1528            3 :             return &sca_.i;
    1529            7 :         return nullptr;
    1530              :     }
    1531              :     /// @}
    1532              : 
    1533              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying `std::uint64_t`.
    1534              : 
    1535              :         If `this->kind() == kind::uint64`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1536              :         unsigned integer. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1537              : 
    1538              :         @par Example
    1539              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1540              :         to assign a variable:
    1541              :         @code
    1542              :         if( auto p = jv.if_uint64() )
    1543              :             return *p;
    1544              :         @endcode
    1545              : 
    1546              :         @par Complexity
    1547              :         Constant.
    1548              : 
    1549              :         @par Exception Safety
    1550              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1551              : 
    1552              :         @{
    1553              :     */
    1554              :     std::uint64_t const*
    1555            8 :     if_uint64() const noexcept
    1556              :     {
    1557            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::uint64)
    1558            1 :             return &sca_.u;
    1559            7 :         return nullptr;
    1560              :     }
    1561              : 
    1562              :     std::uint64_t*
    1563            8 :     if_uint64() noexcept
    1564              :     {
    1565            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::uint64)
    1566            1 :             return &sca_.u;
    1567            7 :         return nullptr;
    1568              :     }
    1569              :     /// @}
    1570              : 
    1571              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying `double`.
    1572              : 
    1573              :         If `this->kind() == kind::double_`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1574              :         double. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1575              : 
    1576              :         @par Example
    1577              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1578              :         to assign a variable:
    1579              :         @code
    1580              :         if( auto p = jv.if_double() )
    1581              :             return *p;
    1582              :         @endcode
    1583              : 
    1584              :         @par Complexity
    1585              :         Constant.
    1586              : 
    1587              :         @par Exception Safety
    1588              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1589              : 
    1590              :         @{
    1591              :     */
    1592              :     double const*
    1593            8 :     if_double() const noexcept
    1594              :     {
    1595            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::double_)
    1596            1 :             return &sca_.d;
    1597            7 :         return nullptr;
    1598              :     }
    1599              : 
    1600              :     double*
    1601            8 :     if_double() noexcept
    1602              :     {
    1603            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::double_)
    1604            1 :             return &sca_.d;
    1605            7 :         return nullptr;
    1606              :     }
    1607              :     /// @}
    1608              : 
    1609              :     /** Return a pointer to the underlying `bool` .
    1610              : 
    1611              :         If `this->kind() == kind::bool_`, returns a pointer to the underlying
    1612              :         boolean. Otherwise, returns `nullptr`.
    1613              : 
    1614              :         @par Example
    1615              :         The return value is used in both a boolean context and
    1616              :         to assign a variable:
    1617              :         @code
    1618              :         if( auto p = jv.if_bool() )
    1619              :             return *p;
    1620              :         @endcode
    1621              : 
    1622              :         @par Complexity
    1623              :         Constant.
    1624              : 
    1625              :         @par Exception Safety
    1626              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1627              : 
    1628              :         @{
    1629              :     */
    1630              :     bool const*
    1631           57 :     if_bool() const noexcept
    1632              :     {
    1633           57 :         if(kind() == json::kind::bool_)
    1634           43 :             return &sca_.b;
    1635           14 :         return nullptr;
    1636              :     }
    1637              : 
    1638              :     bool*
    1639            8 :     if_bool() noexcept
    1640              :     {
    1641            8 :         if(kind() == json::kind::bool_)
    1642            1 :             return &sca_.b;
    1643            7 :         return nullptr;
    1644              :     }
    1645              :     /// @}
    1646              : 
    1647              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1648              : 
    1649              :     /** Return the stored number cast to an arithmetic type.
    1650              : 
    1651              :         This function attempts to return the stored value converted to the
    1652              :         arithmetic type `T` which may not be `bool`:
    1653              : 
    1654              :         @li If `T` is an integral type and the stored value is a number which
    1655              :             can be losslessly converted, the conversion is performed without
    1656              :             error and the converted number is returned.
    1657              :         @li If `T` is an integral type and the stored value is a number which
    1658              :             cannot be losslessly converted, then the operation fails with
    1659              :             an error.
    1660              :         @li If `T` is a floating point type and the stored value is a number,
    1661              :             the conversion is performed without error. The converted number is
    1662              :             returned, with a possible loss of precision.
    1663              :         @li Otherwise, if the stored value is not a number; that is, if
    1664              :             @ref is_number() returns `false`, then the operation fails with
    1665              :             an error.
    1666              : 
    1667              :         @par Constraints
    1668              :         @code
    1669              :         std::is_arithmetic< T >::value && ! std::is_same< T, bool >::value
    1670              :         @endcode
    1671              : 
    1672              :         @par Complexity
    1673              :         Constant.
    1674              : 
    1675              :         @par Exception Safety
    1676              :         @li **(1)**, **(2)** no-throw guarantee.
    1677              :         @li **(3)** strong guarantee.
    1678              : 
    1679              :         @return The converted number.
    1680              : 
    1681              :         @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.
    1682              : 
    1683              :         @return The converted number.
    1684              : 
    1685              :         @{
    1686              :     */
    1687              :     template<class T>
    1688              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    1689              :     T
    1690              : #else
    1691              :     typename std::enable_if<
    1692              :         std::is_arithmetic<T>::value &&
    1693              :         ! std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
    1694              :             T>::type
    1695              : #endif
    1696         3594 :     to_number(system::error_code& ec) const noexcept
    1697              :     {
    1698              :         error e;
    1699         3594 :         auto result = to_number<T>(e);
    1700         3594 :         BOOST_JSON_FAIL(ec, e);
    1701         3594 :         return result;
    1702              :     }
    1703              : 
    1704              :     template<class T>
    1705              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    1706              :     T
    1707              : #else
    1708              :     typename std::enable_if<
    1709              :         std::is_arithmetic<T>::value &&
    1710              :         ! std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
    1711              :             T>::type
    1712              : #endif
    1713            1 :     to_number(std::error_code& ec) const noexcept
    1714              :     {
    1715            1 :         system::error_code jec;
    1716            1 :         auto result = to_number<T>(jec);
    1717            1 :         ec = jec;
    1718            1 :         return result;
    1719              :     }
    1720              : 
    1721              :     /** Overload
    1722              : 
    1723              :         @throws boost::system::system_error Overload **(3)** reports errors by
    1724              :                 throwing an exception.
    1725              :     */
    1726              :     template<class T>
    1727              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    1728              :     T
    1729              : #else
    1730              :     typename std::enable_if<
    1731              :         std::is_arithmetic<T>::value &&
    1732              :         ! std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
    1733              :             T>::type
    1734              : #endif
    1735          194 :     to_number() const
    1736              :     {
    1737          194 :         return try_to_number<T>().value();
    1738              :     }
    1739              :     /// @}
    1740              : 
    1741              :     /** Return the stored number as @ref boost::system::result.
    1742              : 
    1743              :         This function attempts to return the stored value converted to the
    1744              :         arithmetic type `T` which may not be `bool`:
    1745              : 
    1746              :         @li If `T` is an integral type and the stored value is a number which
    1747              :             can be losslessly converted, the conversion is performed without
    1748              :             error and `result<T>` containing the converted number is returned.
    1749              :         @li If `T` is an integral type and the stored value is a number which
    1750              :             cannot be losslessly converted, then `result<T>` containing the
    1751              :             corresponding `error_code` is returned.
    1752              :         @li If `T` is a floating point type and the stored value is a number,
    1753              :             the conversion is performed without error. `result<T>` containing
    1754              :             the converted number, with a possible loss of precision, is
    1755              :             returned.
    1756              :         @li Otherwise, if the stored value is not a number; that is, if
    1757              :             `this->is_number()` returns `false`, then `result<T>` containing
    1758              :             the corresponding `error_code` is returned.
    1759              : 
    1760              :         @par Constraints
    1761              :         @code
    1762              :         std::is_arithmetic< T >::value && ! std::is_same< T, bool >::value
    1763              :         @endcode
    1764              : 
    1765              :         @par Complexity
    1766              :         Constant.
    1767              : 
    1768              :         @par Exception Safety
    1769              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1770              : 
    1771              :         @return `boost::system::result<T>` with either the converted number or
    1772              :                 an `error_code`.
    1773              :     */
    1774              :     template<class T>
    1775              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    1776              :     system::result<T>
    1777              : #else
    1778              :     typename std::enable_if<
    1779              :         std::is_arithmetic<T>::value && ! std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
    1780              :         system::result<T>
    1781              :     >::type
    1782              : #endif
    1783          196 :     try_to_number() const noexcept
    1784              :     {
    1785          196 :         system::error_code ec;
    1786          196 :         T result = to_number<T>(ec);
    1787          196 :         if( ec )
    1788           78 :             return {system::in_place_error, ec};
    1789              : 
    1790          118 :         return {system::in_place_value, result};
    1791              :     }
    1792              : 
    1793              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1794              :     //
    1795              :     // Accessors
    1796              :     //
    1797              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1798              : 
    1799              :     /** Return the associated memory resource.
    1800              : 
    1801              :         This function returns a smart pointer to the
    1802              :         @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource used by the container.
    1803              : 
    1804              :         @par Complexity
    1805              :         Constant.
    1806              : 
    1807              :         @par Exception Safety
    1808              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1809              :     */
    1810              :     storage_ptr const&
    1811        75311 :     storage() const noexcept
    1812              :     {
    1813        75311 :         return sp_;
    1814              :     }
    1815              : 
    1816              :     /** Return the associated allocator.
    1817              : 
    1818              :         This function returns an instance of @ref allocator_type constructed
    1819              :         from the associated @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource.
    1820              : 
    1821              :         @par Complexity
    1822              :         Constant.
    1823              : 
    1824              :         @par Exception Safety
    1825              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1826              :     */
    1827              :     allocator_type
    1828            1 :     get_allocator() const noexcept
    1829              :     {
    1830            1 :         return sp_.get();
    1831              :     }
    1832              : 
    1833              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    1834              : 
    1835              :     /** Return `result` with a reference to the underlying @ref array
    1836              : 
    1837              :         If @ref is_array() is `true`, the result contains a reference to the
    1838              :         underlying @ref array, otherwise it contains an `error_code`.
    1839              : 
    1840              :         @par Example
    1841              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    1842              :         to assign a variable:
    1843              :         @code
    1844              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_array() )
    1845              :             return *r;
    1846              :         @endcode
    1847              : 
    1848              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    1849              :         @code
    1850              :         return jv.try_as_array().value();
    1851              :         @endcode
    1852              : 
    1853              :         @par Complexity
    1854              :         Constant.
    1855              : 
    1856              :         @par Exception Safety
    1857              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1858              : 
    1859              :         @{
    1860              :     */
    1861              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1862              :     system::result<array&>
    1863              :     try_as_array() noexcept;
    1864              : 
    1865              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1866              :     system::result<array const&>
    1867              :     try_as_array() const noexcept;
    1868              :     /// @}
    1869              : 
    1870              :     /** Return `result` with a reference to the underlying @ref object.
    1871              : 
    1872              :         If @ref is_object() is `true`, the result contains a reference to the
    1873              :         underlying @ref object, otherwise it contains an `error_code`.
    1874              : 
    1875              :         @par Example
    1876              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    1877              :         to assign a variable:
    1878              :         @code
    1879              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_object() )
    1880              :             return *r;
    1881              :         @endcode
    1882              : 
    1883              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    1884              :         @code
    1885              :         return jv.try_as_object().value();
    1886              :         @endcode
    1887              : 
    1888              :         @par Complexity
    1889              :         Constant.
    1890              : 
    1891              :         @par Exception Safety
    1892              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1893              : 
    1894              :         @{
    1895              :     */
    1896              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1897              :     system::result<object&>
    1898              :     try_as_object() noexcept;
    1899              : 
    1900              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1901              :     system::result<object const&>
    1902              :     try_as_object() const noexcept;
    1903              :     /// @}
    1904              : 
    1905              :     /** Return `result` with a reference to the underlying @ref string.
    1906              : 
    1907              :         If @ref is_string() is `true`, the result contains a reference to the
    1908              :         underlying @ref string, otherwise it contains an `error_code`.
    1909              : 
    1910              :         @par Example
    1911              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    1912              :         to assign a variable:
    1913              :         @code
    1914              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_string() )
    1915              :             return *r;
    1916              :         @endcode
    1917              : 
    1918              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    1919              :         @code
    1920              :         return jv.try_as_string().value();
    1921              :         @endcode
    1922              : 
    1923              :         @par Complexity
    1924              :         Constant.
    1925              : 
    1926              :         @par Exception Safety
    1927              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1928              : 
    1929              :         @{
    1930              :     */
    1931              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1932              :     system::result<string&>
    1933              :     try_as_string() noexcept;
    1934              : 
    1935              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1936              :     system::result<string const&>
    1937              :     try_as_string() const noexcept;
    1938              :     /// @}
    1939              : 
    1940              :     /** Return `result` with the underlying `std::int64_t`
    1941              : 
    1942              :         If @ref is_int64() is `true`, the result contains a reference to **(1)**
    1943              :         or a copy of **(2)** the underlying `std::int64_t`, otherwise it
    1944              :         contains an `error_code`.
    1945              : 
    1946              :         @par Example
    1947              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    1948              :         to assign a variable:
    1949              :         @code
    1950              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_int64() )
    1951              :             return *r;
    1952              :         @endcode
    1953              : 
    1954              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    1955              :         @code
    1956              :         return jv.try_as_int64().value();
    1957              :         @endcode
    1958              : 
    1959              :         @par Complexity
    1960              :         Constant.
    1961              : 
    1962              :         @par Exception Safety
    1963              :         No-throw guarantee.
    1964              : 
    1965              :         @{
    1966              :     */
    1967              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1968              :     system::result<std::int64_t&>
    1969              :     try_as_int64() noexcept;
    1970              : 
    1971              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    1972              :     system::result<std::int64_t>
    1973              :     try_as_int64() const noexcept;
    1974              :     /// @}
    1975              : 
    1976              :     /** Return `result` with the underlying `std::uint64_t`.
    1977              : 
    1978              :         If @ref is_uint64() is `true`, the result contains a reference to **(1)**
    1979              :         or a copy of **(2)** the underlying `std::uint64_t`, otherwise it
    1980              :         contains an `error_code`.
    1981              : 
    1982              :         @par Example
    1983              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    1984              :         to assign a variable:
    1985              :         @code
    1986              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_uint64() )
    1987              :             return *r;
    1988              :         @endcode
    1989              : 
    1990              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    1991              :         @code
    1992              :         return jv.try_as_uint64().value();
    1993              :         @endcode
    1994              : 
    1995              :         @par Complexity
    1996              :         Constant.
    1997              : 
    1998              :         @par Exception Safety
    1999              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2000              : 
    2001              :         @{
    2002              :     */
    2003              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2004              :     system::result<std::uint64_t&>
    2005              :     try_as_uint64() noexcept;
    2006              : 
    2007              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2008              :     system::result<std::uint64_t>
    2009              :     try_as_uint64() const noexcept;
    2010              :     /// @}
    2011              : 
    2012              :     /** Return `result` with the underlying `double`
    2013              : 
    2014              :         If @ref is_double() is `true`, the result contains a reference to **(1)**
    2015              :         or a copy of **(2)** the underlying `double`, otherwise it
    2016              :         contains an `error_code`.
    2017              : 
    2018              :         @par Example
    2019              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    2020              :         to assign a variable:
    2021              :         @code
    2022              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_double() )
    2023              :             return *r;
    2024              :         @endcode
    2025              : 
    2026              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    2027              :         @code
    2028              :         return jv.try_as_double().value();
    2029              :         @endcode
    2030              : 
    2031              :         @par Complexity
    2032              :         Constant.
    2033              : 
    2034              :         @par Exception Safety
    2035              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2036              : 
    2037              :         @{
    2038              :     */
    2039              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2040              :     system::result<double&>
    2041              :     try_as_double() noexcept;
    2042              : 
    2043              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2044              :     system::result<double>
    2045              :     try_as_double() const noexcept;
    2046              :     /// @}
    2047              : 
    2048              :     /** Return `result` with the underlying `bool`
    2049              : 
    2050              :         If @ref is_bool() is `true`, the result contains a reference to **(1)**
    2051              :         or a copy to **(2)** the underlying `bool`, otherwise it contains an
    2052              :         `error_code`.
    2053              : 
    2054              :         @par Example
    2055              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    2056              :         to assign a variable:
    2057              :         @code
    2058              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_bool() )
    2059              :             return *r;
    2060              :         @endcode
    2061              : 
    2062              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    2063              :         @code
    2064              :         return jv.try_as_bool().value();
    2065              :         @endcode
    2066              : 
    2067              :         @par Complexity
    2068              :         Constant.
    2069              : 
    2070              :         @par Exception Safety
    2071              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2072              : 
    2073              :         @{
    2074              :     */
    2075              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2076              :     system::result<bool&>
    2077              :     try_as_bool() noexcept;
    2078              : 
    2079              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2080              :     system::result<bool>
    2081              :     try_as_bool() const noexcept;
    2082              :     /// @}
    2083              : 
    2084              :     /** Return engaged `result` if the `value` is null.
    2085              : 
    2086              :         If @ref is_null() is `true`, the result is engaged, otherwise it
    2087              :         contains an `error_code`.
    2088              : 
    2089              :         @par Example
    2090              :         The return value can be used in both a boolean context and
    2091              :         to assign a variable:
    2092              :         @code
    2093              :         if( auto r = jv.try_as_null() )
    2094              :             return *r;
    2095              :         @endcode
    2096              : 
    2097              :         But can also be used to throw an exception on error:
    2098              :         @code
    2099              :         return jv.try_as_null().value();
    2100              :         @endcode
    2101              : 
    2102              :         @par Complexity
    2103              :         Constant.
    2104              : 
    2105              :         @par Exception Safety
    2106              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2107              :     */
    2108              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2109              :     system::result<std::nullptr_t>
    2110              :     try_as_null() const noexcept;
    2111              : 
    2112              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    2113              : 
    2114              :     /** Return the underlying @ref object, or throw an exception.
    2115              : 
    2116              :         If @ref is_object() is `true`, returns a reference to the underlying
    2117              :         @ref object, otherwise throws an exception.
    2118              : 
    2119              :         @par Exception Safety
    2120              :         Strong guarantee.
    2121              : 
    2122              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_object()`.
    2123              : 
    2124              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2125              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2126              : 
    2127              :         @par Complexity
    2128              :         Constant.
    2129              : 
    2130              :         @{
    2131              :     */
    2132              :     object&
    2133          165 :     as_object(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &
    2134              :     {
    2135          165 :         auto& self = const_cast<value const&>(*this);
    2136          165 :         return const_cast<object&>( self.as_object(loc) );
    2137              :     }
    2138              : 
    2139              :     /// Overload
    2140              :     object&&
    2141           97 :     as_object(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&
    2142              :     {
    2143           97 :         return std::move( as_object(loc) );
    2144              :     }
    2145              : 
    2146              :     /// Overload
    2147              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2148              :     object const&
    2149              :     as_object(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&;
    2150              :     /// @}
    2151              : 
    2152              :     /** Return the underlying @ref array, or throw an exception.
    2153              : 
    2154              :         If @ref is_array() is `true`, returns a reference to the underlying
    2155              :         @ref array, otherwise throws an exception.
    2156              : 
    2157              :         @par Exception Safety
    2158              :         Strong guarantee.
    2159              : 
    2160              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_array()`.
    2161              : 
    2162              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2163              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2164              : 
    2165              :         @par Complexity
    2166              :         Constant.
    2167              : 
    2168              :         @{
    2169              :     */
    2170              :     array&
    2171           92 :     as_array(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &
    2172              :     {
    2173           92 :         auto& self = const_cast<value const&>(*this);
    2174           92 :         return const_cast<array&>( self.as_array(loc) );
    2175              :     }
    2176              : 
    2177              :     /// Overload
    2178              :     array&&
    2179           10 :     as_array(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&
    2180              :     {
    2181           10 :         return std::move( as_array(loc) );
    2182              :     }
    2183              : 
    2184              :     /// Overload
    2185              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2186              :     array const&
    2187              :     as_array(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&;
    2188              :     /// @}
    2189              : 
    2190              :     /** Return the underlying @ref string, or throw an exception.
    2191              : 
    2192              :         If @ref is_string() is `true`, returns a reference to the underlying
    2193              :         @ref string, otherwise throws an exception.
    2194              : 
    2195              :         @par Exception Safety
    2196              :         Strong guarantee.
    2197              : 
    2198              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_string()`.
    2199              : 
    2200              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2201              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2202              : 
    2203              :         @par Complexity
    2204              :         Constant.
    2205              : 
    2206              :         @{
    2207              :     */
    2208              :     string&
    2209           34 :     as_string(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &
    2210              :     {
    2211           34 :         auto& self = const_cast<value const&>(*this);
    2212           34 :         return const_cast<string&>( self.as_string(loc) );
    2213              :     }
    2214              : 
    2215              :     /// Overload
    2216              :     string&&
    2217           12 :     as_string(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&
    2218              :     {
    2219           12 :         return std::move( as_string(loc) );
    2220              :     }
    2221              : 
    2222              :     /// Overload
    2223              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2224              :     string const&
    2225              :     as_string(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&;
    2226              :     /// @}
    2227              : 
    2228              :     /** Return the underlying `std::int64_t`, or throw an exception.
    2229              : 
    2230              :         If @ref is_int64() is `true`, returns a reference to **(1)** or a copy
    2231              :         of **(2)** the underlying `std::int64_t`, otherwise throws an
    2232              :         exception.
    2233              : 
    2234              :         @note This function is the intended for direct access to the underlying
    2235              :         object, __if__ it has the type `std::int64_t`. It does not convert the
    2236              :         underlying object to the type `std::int64_t` even if a lossless
    2237              :         conversion is possible. If you are not sure which kind your `value`
    2238              :         has, and you only care about getting a `std::int64_t` number, consider
    2239              :         using @ref to_number instead.
    2240              : 
    2241              :         @par Exception Safety
    2242              :         Strong guarantee.
    2243              : 
    2244              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_int64()`.
    2245              : 
    2246              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2247              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2248              : 
    2249              :         @par Complexity
    2250              :         Constant.
    2251              : 
    2252              :         @{
    2253              :     */
    2254              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2255              :     std::int64_t&
    2256              :     as_int64(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION);
    2257              : 
    2258              :     /// Overload
    2259              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2260              :     std::int64_t
    2261              :     as_int64(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const;
    2262              :     /// @}
    2263              : 
    2264              :     /** Return the underlying `std::uint64_t`, or throw an exception.
    2265              : 
    2266              :         If @ref is_uint64() is `true`, returns a reference to **(1)** or a
    2267              :         copy of **(2)** the underlying `std::uint64_t`, otherwise throws an
    2268              :         exception.
    2269              : 
    2270              :         @note This function is intended for direct access to the underlying
    2271              :         object, __if__ it has the type `std::uint64_t`. It does not convert the
    2272              :         underlying object to the type `std::uint64_t` even if a lossless
    2273              :         conversion is possible. If you are not sure which kind your `value`
    2274              :         has, and you only care about getting a `std::uint64_t` number, consider
    2275              :         using @ref to_number instead.
    2276              : 
    2277              :         @par Exception Safety
    2278              :         Strong guarantee.
    2279              : 
    2280              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_uint64()`.
    2281              : 
    2282              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2283              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2284              : 
    2285              :         @par Complexity
    2286              :         Constant.
    2287              : 
    2288              :         @{
    2289              :     */
    2290              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2291              :     std::uint64_t&
    2292              :     as_uint64(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION);
    2293              : 
    2294              :     /// Overload
    2295              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2296              :     std::uint64_t
    2297              :     as_uint64(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const;
    2298              :     /// @}
    2299              : 
    2300              :     /** Return the underlying `double`, or throw an exception.
    2301              : 
    2302              :         If @ref is_double() is `true`, returns a reference to **(1)** or a copy
    2303              :         of **(2)** the underlying `double`, otherwise throws an exception.
    2304              : 
    2305              :         @note This function is intended for direct access to the underlying
    2306              :         object, __if__ it has the type `double`. It does not convert the
    2307              :         underlying object to type `double` even if a lossless conversion is
    2308              :         possible. If you are not sure which kind your `value` has, and you only
    2309              :         care about getting a `double` number, consider using @ref to_number
    2310              :         instead.
    2311              : 
    2312              :         @par Exception Safety
    2313              :         Strong guarantee.
    2314              : 
    2315              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_double()`.
    2316              : 
    2317              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2318              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2319              : 
    2320              :         @par Complexity
    2321              :         Constant.
    2322              : 
    2323              :         @{
    2324              :     */
    2325              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2326              :     double&
    2327              :     as_double(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION);
    2328              : 
    2329              :     /// Overload
    2330              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2331              :     double
    2332              :     as_double(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const;
    2333              :     /// @}
    2334              : 
    2335              :     /** Return the underlying `bool`, or throw an exception.
    2336              : 
    2337              :         If @ref is_bool() is `true`, returns a reference to **(1)** or a copy
    2338              :         of **(2)** the underlying `bool`, otherwise throws an exception.
    2339              : 
    2340              :         @par Exception Safety
    2341              :         Strong guarantee.
    2342              : 
    2343              :         @throw boost::system::system_error `! this->is_bool()`.
    2344              : 
    2345              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2346              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2347              : 
    2348              :         @par Complexity
    2349              :         Constant.
    2350              : 
    2351              :         @{
    2352              :     */
    2353              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2354              :     bool&
    2355              :     as_bool(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION);
    2356              : 
    2357              :     /// Overload
    2358              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2359              :     bool
    2360              :     as_bool(source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const;
    2361              :     /// @}
    2362              : 
    2363              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    2364              : 
    2365              :     /** Return the underlying @ref object, without checking.
    2366              : 
    2367              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2368              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2369              : 
    2370              :         @par Preconditions
    2371              : 
    2372              :         @code
    2373              :         this->is_object()
    2374              :         @endcode
    2375              : 
    2376              :         @par Complexity
    2377              :         Constant.
    2378              : 
    2379              :         @par Exception Safety
    2380              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2381              : 
    2382              :         @{
    2383              :     */
    2384              :     object&
    2385           38 :     get_object() & noexcept
    2386              :     {
    2387           38 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_object());
    2388           38 :         return obj_;
    2389              :     }
    2390              : 
    2391              :     object&&
    2392            1 :     get_object() && noexcept
    2393              :     {
    2394            1 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_object());
    2395            1 :         return std::move(obj_);
    2396              :     }
    2397              : 
    2398              :     object const&
    2399        52930 :     get_object() const& noexcept
    2400              :     {
    2401        52930 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_object());
    2402        52930 :         return obj_;
    2403              :     }
    2404              :     /// @}
    2405              : 
    2406              :     /** Return the underlying @ref array, without checking.
    2407              : 
    2408              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2409              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2410              : 
    2411              :         @par Preconditions
    2412              : 
    2413              :         @code
    2414              :         this->is_array()
    2415              :         @endcode
    2416              : 
    2417              :         @par Complexity
    2418              :         Constant.
    2419              : 
    2420              :         @par Exception Safety
    2421              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2422              : 
    2423              :         @{
    2424              :     */
    2425              :     array&
    2426           25 :     get_array() & noexcept
    2427              :     {
    2428           25 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_array());
    2429           25 :         return arr_;
    2430              :     }
    2431              : 
    2432              :     array&&
    2433            1 :     get_array() && noexcept
    2434              :     {
    2435            1 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_array());
    2436            1 :         return std::move(arr_);
    2437              :     }
    2438              : 
    2439              :     array const&
    2440         5699 :     get_array() const& noexcept
    2441              :     {
    2442         5699 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_array());
    2443         5699 :         return arr_;
    2444              :     }
    2445              :     /// @}
    2446              : 
    2447              :     /** Return the underlying @ref string, without checking.
    2448              : 
    2449              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2450              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2451              : 
    2452              :         @par Preconditions
    2453              : 
    2454              :         @code
    2455              :         this->is_string()
    2456              :         @endcode
    2457              : 
    2458              :         @par Complexity
    2459              :         Constant.
    2460              : 
    2461              :         @par Exception Safety
    2462              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2463              : 
    2464              :         @{
    2465              :     */
    2466              :     string&
    2467         8971 :     get_string() & noexcept
    2468              :     {
    2469         8971 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_string());
    2470         8971 :         return str_;
    2471              :     }
    2472              : 
    2473              :     string&&
    2474            1 :     get_string() && noexcept
    2475              :     {
    2476            1 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_string());
    2477            1 :         return std::move(str_);
    2478              :     }
    2479              : 
    2480              :     string const&
    2481        40931 :     get_string() const& noexcept
    2482              :     {
    2483        40931 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_string());
    2484        40931 :         return str_;
    2485              :     }
    2486              :     /// @}
    2487              : 
    2488              :     /** Return the underlying `std::int64_t`, without checking.
    2489              : 
    2490              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2491              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2492              : 
    2493              :         @par Preconditions
    2494              : 
    2495              :         @code
    2496              :         this->is_int64()
    2497              :         @endcode
    2498              : 
    2499              :         @par Complexity
    2500              :         Constant.
    2501              : 
    2502              :         @par Exception Safety
    2503              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2504              : 
    2505              :         @{
    2506              :     */
    2507              :     std::int64_t&
    2508            4 :     get_int64() noexcept
    2509              :     {
    2510            4 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_int64());
    2511            4 :         return sca_.i;
    2512              :     }
    2513              : 
    2514              :     std::int64_t
    2515        14262 :     get_int64() const noexcept
    2516              :     {
    2517        14262 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_int64());
    2518        14262 :         return sca_.i;
    2519              :     }
    2520              :     /// @}
    2521              : 
    2522              :     /** Return the underlying `std::uint64_t`, without checking.
    2523              : 
    2524              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2525              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2526              : 
    2527              :         @par Preconditions
    2528              : 
    2529              :         @code
    2530              :         this->is_uint64()
    2531              :         @endcode
    2532              : 
    2533              :         @par Complexity
    2534              :         Constant.
    2535              : 
    2536              :         @par Exception Safety
    2537              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2538              : 
    2539              :         @{
    2540              :     */
    2541              :     std::uint64_t&
    2542            4 :     get_uint64() noexcept
    2543              :     {
    2544            4 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_uint64());
    2545            4 :         return sca_.u;
    2546              :     }
    2547              : 
    2548              :     std::uint64_t
    2549          212 :     get_uint64() const noexcept
    2550              :     {
    2551          212 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_uint64());
    2552          212 :         return sca_.u;
    2553              :     }
    2554              :     /// @}
    2555              : 
    2556              :     /** Return the underlying `double`, without checking.
    2557              : 
    2558              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying
    2559              :         representation when the kind is known in advance.
    2560              : 
    2561              :         @par Preconditions
    2562              : 
    2563              :         @code
    2564              :         this->is_double()
    2565              :         @endcode
    2566              : 
    2567              :         @par Complexity
    2568              :         Constant.
    2569              : 
    2570              :         @par Exception Safety
    2571              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2572              : 
    2573              :         @{
    2574              :     */
    2575              :     double&
    2576            4 :     get_double() noexcept
    2577              :     {
    2578            4 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_double());
    2579            4 :         return sca_.d;
    2580              :     }
    2581              : 
    2582              :     double
    2583        39178 :     get_double() const noexcept
    2584              :     {
    2585        39178 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_double());
    2586        39178 :         return sca_.d;
    2587              :     }
    2588              :     /// @}
    2589              : 
    2590              :     /** Return the underlying `bool`, without checking.
    2591              : 
    2592              :         This is the fastest way to access the underlying representation when
    2593              :         the kind is known in advance.
    2594              : 
    2595              :         @par Preconditions
    2596              : 
    2597              :         @code
    2598              :         this->is_bool()
    2599              :         @endcode
    2600              : 
    2601              :         @par Complexity
    2602              :         Constant.
    2603              : 
    2604              :         @par Exception Safety
    2605              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2606              : 
    2607              :         @{
    2608              :     */
    2609              :     bool&
    2610            4 :     get_bool() noexcept
    2611              :     {
    2612            4 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_bool());
    2613            4 :         return sca_.b;
    2614              :     }
    2615              : 
    2616              :     bool
    2617          804 :     get_bool() const noexcept
    2618              :     {
    2619          804 :         BOOST_ASSERT(is_bool());
    2620          804 :         return sca_.b;
    2621              :     }
    2622              :     /// @}
    2623              : 
    2624              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    2625              : 
    2626              :     /** Access an element, with bounds checking.
    2627              : 
    2628              :         Returns `boost::system::result` containing a reference to the element
    2629              :         of the underlying ccontainer, if such element exists. If the underlying
    2630              :         value is not a container of the suitable type or the container doesn't
    2631              :         have a corresponding element the result contains an `error_code`.
    2632              : 
    2633              :         , if `pos` is within its range. If `pos` is
    2634              :         outside of that range, or the underlying value is not an object the
    2635              : 
    2636              :         Returns @ref boost::system::result containing a reference to the
    2637              :         element of the underlying @ref array, if `pos` is within its range. If
    2638              :         `pos` is outside of that range, or the underlying value is not an array
    2639              :         the result contains an `error_code`.
    2640              : 
    2641              :         This function is used to access elements of
    2642              :         the underlying container, or throw an exception if that could not be
    2643              :         done.
    2644              : 
    2645              :         @li **(1)**, **(2)** require the underlying container to be an
    2646              :             @ref object, and look for an element with the key `key`.
    2647              :         @li **(3)**, **(4)** require the underlying container to be an
    2648              :             @ref array, and look  for an element at index `pos`.
    2649              : 
    2650              :         @par Exception Safety
    2651              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2652              : 
    2653              :         @param key The key of the element to find.
    2654              : 
    2655              :         @par Complexity
    2656              :         Constant.
    2657              : 
    2658              :         @par Exception Safety
    2659              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2660              : 
    2661              :         @{
    2662              :     */
    2663              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2664              :     boost::system::result<value&>
    2665              :     try_at(string_view key) noexcept;
    2666              : 
    2667              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2668              :     boost::system::result<value const&>
    2669              :     try_at(string_view key) const noexcept;
    2670              : 
    2671              :     /** Overload
    2672              : 
    2673              :         @param pos A zero-based array index.
    2674              :     */
    2675              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2676              :     boost::system::result<value&>
    2677              :     try_at(std::size_t pos) noexcept;
    2678              : 
    2679              :     /// Overload
    2680              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2681              :     boost::system::result<value const&>
    2682              :     try_at(std::size_t pos) const noexcept;
    2683              :     /// @}
    2684              : 
    2685              : 
    2686              :     /** Access an element, with bounds checking.
    2687              : 
    2688              :         This function is used to access elements of
    2689              :         the underlying container, or throw an exception if that could not be
    2690              :         done.
    2691              : 
    2692              :         @li **(1)**--**(3)** is equivalent to
    2693              :             `this->as_object(loc).at(key, loc)`.
    2694              :         @li **(4)**--**(6)** is equivalent to
    2695              :             `this->as_array(loc).at(pos, loc)`.
    2696              : 
    2697              :         @par Complexity
    2698              :         Constant.
    2699              : 
    2700              :         @par Exception Safety
    2701              :         Strong guarantee.
    2702              : 
    2703              :         @param key The key of the element to find.
    2704              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2705              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2706              : 
    2707              :         @throw boost::system::system_error The underlying type of value is not
    2708              :                the container type corresponding to the first argument (i.e.
    2709              :                using an index with an @ref object).
    2710              :         @throw boost::system::system_error An element corresponding to the
    2711              :                first argument was not found.
    2712              : 
    2713              :         @see @ref as_array, @ref as_object.
    2714              : 
    2715              :         @{
    2716              :     */
    2717              :     value&
    2718           12 :     at(string_view key, source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &
    2719              :     {
    2720           12 :         return as_object(loc).at(key, loc);
    2721              :     }
    2722              : 
    2723              :     /// Overload
    2724              :     value&&
    2725            1 :     at(string_view key, source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&
    2726              :     {
    2727            1 :         return std::move( as_object(loc) ).at(key, loc);
    2728              :     }
    2729              : 
    2730              :     /// Overload
    2731              :     value const&
    2732           18 :     at(
    2733              :         string_view key,
    2734              :         source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&
    2735              :     {
    2736           18 :         return as_object(loc).at(key, loc);
    2737              :     }
    2738              : 
    2739              :     /** Overload
    2740              : 
    2741              :         @param pos A zero-based array index.
    2742              :         @param loc
    2743              :     */
    2744              :     value &
    2745           12 :     at(std::size_t pos, source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &
    2746              :     {
    2747           12 :         return as_array(loc).at(pos, loc);
    2748              :     }
    2749              : 
    2750              :     /// Overload
    2751              :     value&&
    2752           10 :     at(std::size_t pos, source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&
    2753              :     {
    2754           10 :         return std::move( as_array(loc) ).at(pos, loc);
    2755              :     }
    2756              : 
    2757              :     /// Overload
    2758              :     value const&
    2759           56 :     at(std::size_t pos,
    2760              :        source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&
    2761              :     {
    2762           56 :         return as_array(loc).at(pos, loc);
    2763              :     }
    2764              :     /// @}
    2765              : 
    2766              :     /** Access an element via JSON Pointer.
    2767              : 
    2768              :         This function is used to access a (potentially nested) element of the
    2769              :         value using a JSON Pointer string.
    2770              : 
    2771              :         @par Complexity
    2772              :         Linear in the sizes of `ptr` and underlying array, object, or string.
    2773              : 
    2774              :         @par Exception Safety
    2775              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2776              : 
    2777              :         @param ptr JSON Pointer string.
    2778              : 
    2779              :         @return @ref boost::system::result containing either a reference to the
    2780              :                 element identified by `ptr` or a corresponding `error_code`.
    2781              : 
    2782              :         @see
    2783              :             [RFC 6901 - JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6901).
    2784              : 
    2785              :         @{
    2786              :     */
    2787              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2788              :     system::result<value const&>
    2789              :     try_at_pointer(string_view ptr) const noexcept;
    2790              : 
    2791              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2792              :     system::result<value&>
    2793              :     try_at_pointer(string_view ptr) noexcept;
    2794              :     /// @}
    2795              : 
    2796              :     /** Access an element via JSON Pointer.
    2797              : 
    2798              :         This function is used to access a (potentially nested) element of the
    2799              :         value using a JSON Pointer string.
    2800              : 
    2801              :         @par Complexity
    2802              :         Linear in the sizes of `ptr` and the underlying container.
    2803              : 
    2804              :         @par Exception Safety
    2805              :         Strong guarantee.
    2806              : 
    2807              :         @param ptr JSON Pointer string.
    2808              :         @param loc @ref boost::source_location to use in thrown exception; the
    2809              :                source location of the call site by default.
    2810              : 
    2811              :         @return reference to the element identified by `ptr`.
    2812              : 
    2813              :         @throw boost::system::system_error if an error occurs.
    2814              : 
    2815              :         @see
    2816              :             [RFC 6901 - JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6901).
    2817              : 
    2818              :         @{
    2819              :     */
    2820              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2821              :     value const&
    2822              :     at_pointer(
    2823              :         string_view ptr,
    2824              :         source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) const&;
    2825              : 
    2826              :     /// Overload
    2827              :     inline
    2828              :     value&&
    2829              :     at_pointer(
    2830              :         string_view ptr,
    2831              :         source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &&;
    2832              : 
    2833              :     /// Overload
    2834              :     inline
    2835              :     value&
    2836              :     at_pointer(
    2837              :         string_view ptr,
    2838              :         source_location const& loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION) &;
    2839              :     /// @}
    2840              : 
    2841              :     /** Access an element via JSON Pointer.
    2842              : 
    2843              :         This function is used to access a (potentially nested) element of the
    2844              :         value using a JSON Pointer string.
    2845              : 
    2846              :         @par Complexity
    2847              :         Linear in the sizes of `ptr` and underlying container.
    2848              : 
    2849              :         @par Exception Safety
    2850              :         No-throw guarantee.
    2851              : 
    2852              :         @param ptr JSON Pointer string.
    2853              :         @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.
    2854              : 
    2855              :         @return pointer to the element identified by `ptr`.
    2856              : 
    2857              :         @see
    2858              :             [RFC 6901 - JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6901)
    2859              : 
    2860              :         @{
    2861              :     */
    2862              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2863              :     value const*
    2864              :     find_pointer(string_view ptr, system::error_code& ec) const noexcept;
    2865              : 
    2866              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2867              :     value*
    2868              :     find_pointer(string_view ptr, system::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    2869              : 
    2870              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2871              :     value const*
    2872              :     find_pointer(string_view ptr, std::error_code& ec) const noexcept;
    2873              : 
    2874              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2875              :     value*
    2876              :     find_pointer(string_view ptr, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;
    2877              :     /// @}
    2878              : 
    2879              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    2880              : 
    2881              :     /** Set an element via JSON Pointer.
    2882              : 
    2883              :         This function is used to insert or assign to a potentially nested
    2884              :         element of the value using a JSON Pointer string. The function may
    2885              :         create intermediate elements corresponding to pointer segments.
    2886              : 
    2887              :         The particular conditions when and what kind of intermediate element
    2888              :         is created is governed by the `ptr` parameter.
    2889              : 
    2890              :         Each pointer token is considered in sequence. For each token
    2891              : 
    2892              :         - if the containing value is an @ref object, then a new `null`
    2893              :           element is created with key equal to unescaped token string;
    2894              :           otherwise
    2895              : 
    2896              :         - if the containing value is an @ref array, and the token represents a
    2897              :           past-the-end marker, then a `null` element is appended to the array;
    2898              :           otherwise
    2899              : 
    2900              :         - if the containing value is an @ref array, and the token represents a
    2901              :           number, then if the difference between the number and array's size
    2902              :           is smaller than `opts.max_created_elements`, then the size of the
    2903              :           array is increased, so that the number can reference an element in the
    2904              :           array; otherwise
    2905              : 
    2906              :         - if the containing value is of different @ref kind and
    2907              :           `opts.replace_any_scalar` is `true`, or the value is `null`, then
    2908              : 
    2909              :            - if `opts.create_arrays` is `true` and the token either represents
    2910              :              past-the-end marker or a number, then the value is replaced with
    2911              :              an empty array and the token is considered again; otherwise
    2912              : 
    2913              :            - if `opts.create_objects` is `true`, then the value is replaced
    2914              :              with an empty object and the token is considered again; otherwise
    2915              : 
    2916              :         - an error is produced.
    2917              : 
    2918              :         @par Complexity
    2919              :         Linear in the sum of size of `ptr`, size of underlying array, object,
    2920              :         or string and `opts.max_created_elements`.
    2921              : 
    2922              :         @par Exception Safety
    2923              :         Basic guarantee. Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    2924              : 
    2925              :         @param sv JSON Pointer string.
    2926              :         @param ref The value to assign to pointed element.
    2927              :         @param opts The options for the algorithm.
    2928              : 
    2929              :         @return @ref boost::system::result containing either a reference to the
    2930              :                 element identified by `ptr` or a corresponding `error_code`.
    2931              : 
    2932              :         @see
    2933              :             @ref set_pointer_options,
    2934              :             [RFC 6901 - JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6901).
    2935              :     */
    2936              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    2937              :     system::result<value&>
    2938              :     try_set_at_pointer(
    2939              :         string_view sv,
    2940              :         value_ref ref,
    2941              :         set_pointer_options const& opts = {} );
    2942              : 
    2943              :     /** Set an element via JSON Pointer.
    2944              : 
    2945              :         This function is used to insert or assign to a potentially nested
    2946              :         element of the value using a JSON Pointer string. The function may
    2947              :         create intermediate elements corresponding to pointer segments.
    2948              : 
    2949              :         The particular conditions when and what kind of intermediate element
    2950              :         is created is governed by the `ptr` parameter.
    2951              : 
    2952              :         Each pointer token is considered in sequence. For each token
    2953              : 
    2954              :         - if the containing value is an @ref object, then a new `null`
    2955              :         element is created with key equal to unescaped token string; otherwise
    2956              : 
    2957              :         - if the containing value is an @ref array, and the token represents a
    2958              :         past-the-end marker, then a `null` element is appended to the array;
    2959              :         otherwise
    2960              : 
    2961              :         - if the containing value is an @ref array, and the token represents a
    2962              :         number, then if the difference between the number and array's size
    2963              :         is smaller than `opts.max_created_elements`, then the size of the
    2964              :         array is increased, so that the number can reference an element in the
    2965              :         array; otherwise
    2966              : 
    2967              :         - if the containing value is of different @ref kind and
    2968              :           `opts.replace_any_scalar` is `true`, or the value is `null`, then
    2969              : 
    2970              :            - if `opts.create_arrays` is `true` and the token either represents
    2971              :              past-the-end marker or a number, then the value is replaced with
    2972              :              an empty array and the token is considered again; otherwise
    2973              : 
    2974              :            - if `opts.create_objects` is `true`, then the value is replaced
    2975              :              with an empty object and the token is considered again; otherwise
    2976              : 
    2977              :         - an error is produced.
    2978              : 
    2979              :         @par Complexity
    2980              :         Linear in the sum of size of `ptr`, size of underlying array, object,
    2981              :         or string and `opts.max_created_elements`.
    2982              : 
    2983              :         @par Exception Safety
    2984              :         Basic guarantee.
    2985              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    2986              : 
    2987              :         @param sv JSON Pointer string.
    2988              : 
    2989              :         @param ref The value to assign to pointed element.
    2990              : 
    2991              :         @param opts The options for the algorithm.
    2992              : 
    2993              :         @return Reference to the element identified by `ptr`.
    2994              : 
    2995              :         @throws boost::system::system_error Overload **(1)** reports errors by
    2996              :                 throwing exceptions.
    2997              : 
    2998              :         @see @ref set_pointer_options,
    2999              :             [RFC 6901 - JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6901">).
    3000              : 
    3001              :         @{
    3002              :     */
    3003              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3004              :     value&
    3005              :     set_at_pointer(
    3006              :         string_view sv,
    3007              :         value_ref ref,
    3008              :         set_pointer_options const& opts = {} );
    3009              : 
    3010              :     /** Overload
    3011              : 
    3012              :         @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.
    3013              :         @param sv
    3014              :         @param ref
    3015              :         @param opts
    3016              :     */
    3017              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3018              :     value*
    3019              :     set_at_pointer(
    3020              :         string_view sv,
    3021              :         value_ref ref,
    3022              :         system::error_code& ec,
    3023              :         set_pointer_options const& opts = {} );
    3024              : 
    3025              :     /// Overload
    3026              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3027              :     value*
    3028              :     set_at_pointer(
    3029              :         string_view sv,
    3030              :         value_ref ref,
    3031              :         std::error_code& ec,
    3032              :         set_pointer_options const& opts = {} );
    3033              :     /// @}
    3034              : 
    3035              :     /** Remove an element via JSON Pointer.
    3036              :      */
    3037              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3038              :     std::pair<bool, string_view>
    3039              :     delete_at_pointer(
    3040              :         string_view sv,
    3041              :         system::error_code& ec);
    3042              :     //------------------------------------------------------
    3043              : 
    3044              :     /** Check if two values are equal.
    3045              : 
    3046              :         Two values are equal when they are the same kind and their referenced
    3047              :         values are equal, or when they are both integral types and their
    3048              :         integral representations are equal.
    3049              : 
    3050              :         @par Complexity
    3051              :         Constant or linear in the size of the underlying @ref array, @ref object,
    3052              :         or @ref string.
    3053              : 
    3054              :         @par Exception Safety
    3055              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3056              :     */
    3057              :     // inline friend speeds up overload resolution
    3058              :     friend
    3059              :     bool
    3060         4140 :     operator==(
    3061              :         value const& lhs,
    3062              :         value const& rhs) noexcept
    3063              :     {
    3064         4140 :         return lhs.equal(rhs);
    3065              :     }
    3066              : 
    3067              :     /** Check if two values are not equal.
    3068              : 
    3069              :         Two values are equal when they are the same kind and their referenced
    3070              :         values are equal, or when they are both integral types and their
    3071              :         integral representations are equal.
    3072              : 
    3073              :         @par Complexity
    3074              :         Constant or linear in the size of the underlying @ref array,
    3075              :         @ref object, or @ref string.
    3076              : 
    3077              :         @par Exception Safety
    3078              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3079              :     */
    3080              :     friend
    3081              :     bool
    3082         3978 :     operator!=(
    3083              :         value const& lhs,
    3084              :         value const& rhs) noexcept
    3085              :     {
    3086         3978 :         return ! (lhs == rhs);
    3087              :     }
    3088              : 
    3089              :     /** Serialize @ref value to an output stream.
    3090              : 
    3091              :         This function serializes a `value` as JSON text into the output stream.
    3092              : 
    3093              :         @return Reference to `os`.
    3094              : 
    3095              :         @par Complexity
    3096              :         Constant or linear in the size of `jv`.
    3097              : 
    3098              :         @par Exception Safety
    3099              :         Strong guarantee.
    3100              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    3101              : 
    3102              :         @param os The output stream to serialize to.
    3103              : 
    3104              :         @param jv The value to serialize.
    3105              :     */
    3106              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3107              :     friend
    3108              :     std::ostream&
    3109              :     operator<<(
    3110              :         std::ostream& os,
    3111              :         value const& jv);
    3112              : 
    3113              :     /** Parse @ref value from an input stream.
    3114              : 
    3115              :         This function parses JSON from an input stream into a `value`. If
    3116              :         parsing fails, @ref std::ios_base::failbit will be set for `is` and
    3117              :         `jv` will be left unchanged. Regardless of whether @ref
    3118              :         std::ios_base::skipws flag is set on `is`, consumes whitespace before
    3119              :         and after JSON, because whitespace is considered a part of JSON.
    3120              :         Behaves as
    3121              :         [_FormattedInputFunction_](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/FormattedInputFunction).
    3122              : 
    3123              :         @note This operator cannot assume that the stream only contains a
    3124              :         single JSON document, which may result in **very underwhelming
    3125              :         performance**, if the stream isn't cooperative. If you know that your
    3126              :         input consists of a single JSON document, consider using @ref parse
    3127              :         function instead.
    3128              : 
    3129              :         @return Reference to `is`.
    3130              : 
    3131              :         @par Complexity
    3132              :         Linear in the size of JSON data.
    3133              : 
    3134              :         @par Exception Safety
    3135              :         Basic guarantee.
    3136              :         Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    3137              :         The stream may throw as configured by @ref std::ios::exceptions.
    3138              : 
    3139              :         @param is The input stream to parse from.
    3140              : 
    3141              :         @param jv The value to parse into.
    3142              : 
    3143              :         @see @ref parse.
    3144              :     */
    3145              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3146              :     friend
    3147              :     std::istream&
    3148              :     operator>>(
    3149              :         std::istream& is,
    3150              :         value& jv);
    3151              : 
    3152              :     /** Helper for @ref boost::hash support.
    3153              : 
    3154              :         Computes a hash value for `jv`. This function is used by
    3155              :         `boost::hash<value>`. Similar overloads for @ref array, @ref object,
    3156              :         and @ref string do not exist, because those types are supported by
    3157              :         `boost::hash` out of the box.
    3158              : 
    3159              :         @return hash value for `jv`.
    3160              : 
    3161              :         @param jv `value` for which a hash is to be computed.
    3162              : 
    3163              :         @see [Boost.ContainerHash](https://boost.org/libs/container_hash).
    3164              :      */
    3165              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    3166              :     template<
    3167              :         class T,
    3168              :         typename std::enable_if<
    3169              :             std::is_same< detail::remove_cvref<T>, value >::value >::type*
    3170              :                 = nullptr>
    3171              :     friend
    3172              :     std::size_t
    3173          248 :     hash_value( T const& jv ) noexcept
    3174              : #else
    3175              :     friend
    3176              :     inline
    3177              :     std::size_t
    3178              :     hash_value( value const& jv ) noexcept
    3179              : #endif
    3180              :     {
    3181          248 :         return detail::hash_value_impl(jv);
    3182              :     }
    3183              : 
    3184              : private:
    3185              :     static
    3186              :     void
    3187      2133343 :     relocate(
    3188              :         value* dest,
    3189              :         value const& src) noexcept
    3190              :     {
    3191      2133343 :         std::memcpy(
    3192              :             static_cast<void*>(dest),
    3193              :             &src,
    3194              :             sizeof(src));
    3195      2133343 :     }
    3196              : 
    3197              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3198              :     storage_ptr
    3199              :     destroy() noexcept;
    3200              : 
    3201              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3202              :     bool
    3203              :     equal(value const& other) const noexcept;
    3204              : 
    3205              :     template<class T>
    3206              :     auto
    3207         3408 :     to_number(error& e) const noexcept ->
    3208              :         typename std::enable_if<
    3209              :             std::is_signed<T>::value &&
    3210              :             ! std::is_floating_point<T>::value,
    3211              :                 T>::type
    3212              :     {
    3213         3408 :         if(sca_.k == json::kind::int64)
    3214              :         {
    3215         3321 :             auto const i = sca_.i;
    3216         6636 :             if( i >= (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)() &&
    3217         3315 :                 i <= (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)())
    3218              :             {
    3219         3309 :                 e = {};
    3220         3309 :                 return static_cast<T>(i);
    3221              :             }
    3222           12 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3223              :         }
    3224           87 :         else if(sca_.k == json::kind::uint64)
    3225              :         {
    3226           20 :             auto const u = sca_.u;
    3227           20 :             if(u <= static_cast<std::uint64_t>((
    3228           20 :                 std::numeric_limits<T>::max)()))
    3229              :             {
    3230           10 :                 e = {};
    3231           10 :                 return static_cast<T>(u);
    3232              :             }
    3233           10 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3234              :         }
    3235           67 :         else if(sca_.k == json::kind::double_)
    3236              :         {
    3237           20 :             auto const d = sca_.d;
    3238           20 :             if( d >= static_cast<double>(
    3239           40 :                     (detail::to_number_limit<T>::min)()) &&
    3240              :                 d <= static_cast<double>(
    3241           40 :                     (detail::to_number_limit<T>::max)()) &&
    3242           20 :                 static_cast<T>(d) == d)
    3243              :             {
    3244            9 :                 e = {};
    3245            9 :                 return static_cast<T>(d);
    3246              :             }
    3247           11 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3248              :         }
    3249              :         else
    3250              :         {
    3251           47 :             e = error::not_number;
    3252              :         }
    3253           80 :         return T{};
    3254              :     }
    3255              : 
    3256              :     template<class T>
    3257              :     auto
    3258          119 :     to_number(error& e) const noexcept ->
    3259              :         typename std::enable_if<
    3260              :             std::is_unsigned<T>::value &&
    3261              :             ! std::is_same<T, bool>::value,
    3262              :                 T>::type
    3263              :     {
    3264          119 :         if(sca_.k == json::kind::int64)
    3265              :         {
    3266           44 :             auto const i = sca_.i;
    3267           72 :             if( i >= 0 && static_cast<std::uint64_t>(i) <=
    3268           28 :                 (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)())
    3269              :             {
    3270           22 :                 e = {};
    3271           22 :                 return static_cast<T>(i);
    3272              :             }
    3273           22 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3274              :         }
    3275           75 :         else if(sca_.k == json::kind::uint64)
    3276              :         {
    3277           58 :             auto const u = sca_.u;
    3278           58 :             if(u <= (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)())
    3279              :             {
    3280           52 :                 e = {};
    3281           52 :                 return static_cast<T>(u);
    3282              :             }
    3283            6 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3284              :         }
    3285           17 :         else if(sca_.k == json::kind::double_)
    3286              :         {
    3287           12 :             auto const d = sca_.d;
    3288            8 :             if( d >= 0 &&
    3289           20 :                 d <= (detail::to_number_limit<T>::max)() &&
    3290            8 :                 static_cast<T>(d) == d)
    3291              :             {
    3292            4 :                 e = {};
    3293            4 :                 return static_cast<T>(d);
    3294              :             }
    3295            8 :             e = error::not_exact;
    3296              :         }
    3297              :         else
    3298              :         {
    3299            5 :             e = error::not_number;
    3300              :         }
    3301           41 :         return T{};
    3302              :     }
    3303              : 
    3304              :     template<class T>
    3305              :     auto
    3306           67 :     to_number(error& e) const noexcept ->
    3307              :         typename std::enable_if<
    3308              :             std::is_floating_point<
    3309              :                 T>::value, T>::type
    3310              :     {
    3311           67 :         if(sca_.k == json::kind::int64)
    3312              :         {
    3313           16 :             e = {};
    3314           16 :             return static_cast<T>(sca_.i);
    3315              :         }
    3316           51 :         if(sca_.k == json::kind::uint64)
    3317              :         {
    3318           10 :             e = {};
    3319           10 :             return static_cast<T>(sca_.u);
    3320              :         }
    3321           41 :         if(sca_.k == json::kind::double_)
    3322              :         {
    3323           27 :             e = {};
    3324           27 :             return static_cast<T>(sca_.d);
    3325              :         }
    3326           14 :         e = error::not_number;
    3327           14 :         return {};
    3328              :     }
    3329              : };
    3330              : 
    3331              : // Make sure things are as big as we think they should be
    3332              : #if BOOST_JSON_ARCH == 64
    3333              : BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(value) == 24);
    3334              : #elif BOOST_JSON_ARCH == 32
    3335              : BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(value) == 16);
    3336              : #else
    3337              : # error Unknown architecture
    3338              : #endif
    3339              : 
    3340              : //----------------------------------------------------------
    3341              : 
    3342              : /** A key/value pair.
    3343              : 
    3344              :     This is the type of element used by the @ref object container.
    3345              : */
    3346              : class key_value_pair
    3347              : {
    3348              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    3349              :     friend struct detail::access;
    3350              :     using access = detail::access;
    3351              : #endif
    3352              : 
    3353              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3354              :     static char const empty_[1];
    3355              : 
    3356              :     inline
    3357              :     key_value_pair(
    3358              :         pilfered<json::value> k,
    3359              :         pilfered<json::value> v) noexcept;
    3360              : 
    3361              : public:
    3362              :     /** Assignment
    3363              : 
    3364              :         This type is not copy or move-assignable. The copy assignment operator
    3365              :         is deleted.
    3366              :     */
    3367              :     key_value_pair&
    3368              :     operator=(key_value_pair const&) = delete;
    3369              : 
    3370              :     /** Destructor.
    3371              : 
    3372              :         The value is destroyed and all internally allocated memory is freed.
    3373              :     */
    3374        58816 :     ~key_value_pair() noexcept
    3375        52182 :     {
    3376        58816 :         auto const& sp = value_.storage();
    3377        58816 :         if(sp.is_not_shared_and_deallocate_is_trivial())
    3378            0 :             return;
    3379        58816 :         if(key_ == empty_)
    3380         6634 :             return;
    3381        52182 :         sp->deallocate(const_cast<char*>(key_),
    3382        52182 :             len_ + 1, alignof(char));
    3383        58816 :     }
    3384              : 
    3385              :     /** Constructors.
    3386              : 
    3387              :         Construct a key/value pair.
    3388              : 
    3389              :         @li **(1)** uses a copy of the characters of `key`, and constructs the
    3390              :             value as if by `value(std::forward<Args>(args)...)`.
    3391              :         @li **(2)** equivalent to `key_value_pair(p.first, p.second, sp)`.
    3392              :         @li **(3)** equivalent to
    3393              :             `key_value_pair(p.first, std::move(p.second), sp)`.
    3394              :         @li **(4)** equivalent to
    3395              :             `key_value_pair(other.key(), other.value(), sp)`.
    3396              :         @li **(5)** equivalent to
    3397              :             `key_value_pair(other.key(), other.value(), other.storage())`.
    3398              :         @li **(6)** the pair s constructed by acquiring ownership of the
    3399              :             contents of `other` using move semantics.
    3400              :         @li **(7)** the pair is constructed by acquiring ownership of the
    3401              :             contents of `other` using pilfer semantics. This is more efficient
    3402              :             than move construction, when it is known that the moved-from object
    3403              :             will be immediately destroyed afterwards.
    3404              : 
    3405              :         With **(2)**, **(3)**, **(4)** the pair uses the memory resource of
    3406              :         `sp`. With **(5)**, **(6)**, **(7)** it uses the memory resource of
    3407              :         `other.storage()`. With **(1)** it uses whatever memory resource
    3408              :         `value(std::forward<Args>(args)...)` would use. In any case the pair
    3409              :         acquires shared ownership of its memory resource
    3410              : 
    3411              :         After **(6)** `other` holds an empty key, and a null value with its
    3412              :         current storage pointer.
    3413              : 
    3414              :         After **(7)** `other` is not in a usable state and may only be destroyed.
    3415              : 
    3416              :         @par Complexity
    3417              :         Constant.
    3418              : 
    3419              :         @par Exception Safety
    3420              :         Strong guarantee. Calls to `memory_resource::allocate` may throw.
    3421              :         @param key The key string to use.
    3422              :         @param args Optional arguments forwarded to the @ref value constructor.
    3423              : 
    3424              :         @throw boost::system::system_error The size of the key would exceed
    3425              :                @ref string::max_size.
    3426              : 
    3427              :         @see @ref pilfer,
    3428              :              [Valueless Variants Considered Harmful](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0308r0.html).
    3429              : 
    3430              :         @{
    3431              :     */
    3432              :     template<class... Args>
    3433              :     explicit
    3434         7766 :     key_value_pair(
    3435              :         string_view key,
    3436              :         Args&&... args)
    3437         7767 :         : value_(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
    3438              :     {
    3439         7765 :         if(key.size() > string::max_size())
    3440              :         {
    3441              :             BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR source_location loc = BOOST_CURRENT_LOCATION;
    3442            1 :             detail::throw_system_error( error::key_too_large, &loc );
    3443              :         }
    3444              :         auto s = reinterpret_cast<
    3445         7764 :             char*>(value_.storage()->
    3446         7764 :                 allocate(key.size() + 1, alignof(char)));
    3447         7458 :         std::memcpy(s, key.data(), key.size());
    3448         7458 :         s[key.size()] = 0;
    3449         7458 :         key_ = s;
    3450         7458 :         len_ = static_cast<
    3451         7458 :             std::uint32_t>(key.size());
    3452         7765 :     }
    3453              : 
    3454              :     /** Overload
    3455              : 
    3456              :         @param p A `std::pair` with the key string and @ref value to construct
    3457              :                with.
    3458              :         @param sp A pointer to the @ref boost::container::pmr::memory_resource
    3459              :                to use.
    3460              :     */
    3461              :     explicit
    3462            0 :     key_value_pair(
    3463              :         std::pair<
    3464              :             string_view,
    3465              :             json::value> const& p,
    3466              :         storage_ptr sp = {})
    3467            0 :         : key_value_pair(
    3468              :             p.first,
    3469            0 :             p.second,
    3470            0 :             std::move(sp))
    3471              :     {
    3472            0 :     }
    3473              : 
    3474              :     /// Overload
    3475              :     explicit
    3476         3125 :     key_value_pair(
    3477              :         std::pair<
    3478              :             string_view,
    3479              :             json::value>&& p,
    3480              :         storage_ptr sp = {})
    3481         3125 :         : key_value_pair(
    3482              :             p.first,
    3483         3125 :             std::move(p).second,
    3484         6250 :             std::move(sp))
    3485              :     {
    3486         2978 :     }
    3487              : 
    3488              :     /** Overload
    3489              : 
    3490              :         @param other Another key/value pair.
    3491              :         @param sp
    3492              :     */
    3493              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3494              :     key_value_pair(
    3495              :         key_value_pair const& other,
    3496              :         storage_ptr sp);
    3497              : 
    3498              :     /// Overload
    3499          758 :     key_value_pair(
    3500              :         key_value_pair const& other)
    3501          758 :         : key_value_pair(other,
    3502          758 :             other.storage())
    3503              :     {
    3504          758 :     }
    3505              : 
    3506              :     /// Overload
    3507            1 :     key_value_pair(
    3508              :         key_value_pair&& other) noexcept
    3509            1 :         : value_(std::move(other.value_))
    3510            2 :         , key_(detail::exchange(
    3511            1 :             other.key_, empty_))
    3512            2 :         , len_(detail::exchange(
    3513            1 :             other.len_, 0))
    3514              :     {
    3515            1 :     }
    3516              : 
    3517              :     /// Overload
    3518         6633 :     key_value_pair(
    3519              :         pilfered<key_value_pair> other) noexcept
    3520         6633 :         : value_(pilfer(other.get().value_))
    3521        13266 :         , key_(detail::exchange(
    3522         6633 :             other.get().key_, empty_))
    3523        13266 :         , len_(detail::exchange(
    3524         6633 :             other.get().len_, 0))
    3525              :     {
    3526         6633 :     }
    3527              :     /// @}
    3528              : 
    3529              :     /** The associated memory resource.
    3530              : 
    3531              :         Returns a pointer to the memory resource used to construct the value.
    3532              : 
    3533              :         @par Complexity
    3534              :         Constant.
    3535              : 
    3536              :         @par Exception Safety
    3537              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3538              :     */
    3539              :     storage_ptr const&
    3540          758 :     storage() const noexcept
    3541              :     {
    3542          758 :         return value_.storage();
    3543              :     }
    3544              : 
    3545              :     /** The pair's key.
    3546              : 
    3547              :         After construction, the key may not be modified.
    3548              : 
    3549              :         @par Complexity
    3550              :         Constant.
    3551              : 
    3552              :         @par Exception Safety
    3553              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3554              :     */
    3555              :     string_view const
    3556       141858 :     key() const noexcept
    3557              :     {
    3558       141858 :         return { key_, len_ };
    3559              :     }
    3560              : 
    3561              :     /** The pair's key as a null-terminated string.
    3562              : 
    3563              :         @par Complexity
    3564              :         Constant.
    3565              : 
    3566              :         @par Exception Safety
    3567              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3568              :     */
    3569              :     char const*
    3570            1 :     key_c_str() const noexcept
    3571              :     {
    3572            1 :         return key_;
    3573              :     }
    3574              : 
    3575              :     /** The pair's value.
    3576              : 
    3577              :         @par Complexity
    3578              :         Constant.
    3579              : 
    3580              :         @par Exception Safety
    3581              :         No-throw guarantee.
    3582              : 
    3583              :         @{
    3584              :     */
    3585              :     json::value const&
    3586        65221 :     value() const& noexcept
    3587              :     {
    3588        65221 :         return value_;
    3589              :     }
    3590              : 
    3591              :     json::value&&
    3592              :     value() && noexcept
    3593              :     {
    3594              :         return std::move( value() );
    3595              :     }
    3596              : 
    3597              :     json::value&
    3598          944 :     value() & noexcept
    3599              :     {
    3600          944 :         return value_;
    3601              :     }
    3602              :     /// @}
    3603              : 
    3604              : private:
    3605              :     json::value value_;
    3606              :     char const* key_;
    3607              :     std::uint32_t len_;
    3608              :     std::uint32_t next_;
    3609              : };
    3610              : 
    3611              : //----------------------------------------------------------
    3612              : 
    3613              : #ifdef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    3614              : 
    3615              : /** Tuple-like element access.
    3616              : 
    3617              :     This overload of `get` permits the key and value of a @ref key_value_pair
    3618              :     to be accessed by index. For example:
    3619              : 
    3620              :     @code
    3621              :     key_value_pair kvp("num", 42);
    3622              :     string_view key = get<0>(kvp);
    3623              :     value& jv = get<1>(kvp);
    3624              :     @endcode
    3625              : 
    3626              :     @par Structured Bindings
    3627              :     When using C++17 or greater, objects of type @ref key_value_pair may be
    3628              :     used to initialize structured bindings:
    3629              : 
    3630              :     @code
    3631              :     key_value_pair kvp("num", 42);
    3632              :     auto& [key, value] = kvp;
    3633              :     @endcode
    3634              : 
    3635              :     Depending on the value of `I`, the return type will be:
    3636              : 
    3637              :     @li `string_view const` if `I == 0`, or
    3638              :     @li `value&`, `value const&`, or `value&&` if `I == 1`.
    3639              : 
    3640              :     Using any other value for `I` is ill-formed.
    3641              : 
    3642              :     @par Constraints
    3643              :     `std::is_same_v< std::remove_cvref_t<T>, key_value_pair >`
    3644              : 
    3645              :     @tparam I The element index to access.
    3646              : 
    3647              :     @return `kvp.key()` if `I == 0`, or `kvp.value()` if `I == 1`.
    3648              : 
    3649              :     @param kvp The @ref key_value_pair object to access.
    3650              : */
    3651              : template<
    3652              :     std::size_t I,
    3653              :     class T>
    3654              : __see_below__
    3655              : get(T&& kvp) noexcept;
    3656              : 
    3657              : #else
    3658              : 
    3659              : template<std::size_t I>
    3660              : auto
    3661              : get(key_value_pair const&) noexcept ->
    3662              :     typename std::conditional<I == 0,
    3663              :         string_view const,
    3664              :         value const&>::type
    3665              : {
    3666              :     static_assert(I == 0,
    3667              :         "key_value_pair index out of range");
    3668              : }
    3669              : 
    3670              : template<std::size_t I>
    3671              : auto
    3672              : get(key_value_pair&) noexcept ->
    3673              :     typename std::conditional<I == 0,
    3674              :         string_view const,
    3675              :         value&>::type
    3676              : {
    3677              :     static_assert(I == 0,
    3678              :         "key_value_pair index out of range");
    3679              : }
    3680              : 
    3681              : template<std::size_t I>
    3682              : auto
    3683              : get(key_value_pair&&) noexcept ->
    3684              :     typename std::conditional<I == 0,
    3685              :         string_view const,
    3686              :         value&&>::type
    3687              : {
    3688              :     static_assert(I == 0,
    3689              :         "key_value_pair index out of range");
    3690              : }
    3691              : 
    3692              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's key using tuple-like interface
    3693              : */
    3694              : template<>
    3695              : inline
    3696              : string_view const
    3697        19609 : get<0>(key_value_pair const& kvp) noexcept
    3698              : {
    3699        19609 :     return kvp.key();
    3700              : }
    3701              : 
    3702              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's key using tuple-like interface
    3703              : */
    3704              : template<>
    3705              : inline
    3706              : string_view const
    3707            7 : get<0>(key_value_pair& kvp) noexcept
    3708              : {
    3709            7 :     return kvp.key();
    3710              : }
    3711              : 
    3712              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's key using tuple-like interface
    3713              : */
    3714              : template<>
    3715              : inline
    3716              : string_view const
    3717              : get<0>(key_value_pair&& kvp) noexcept
    3718              : {
    3719              :     return kvp.key();
    3720              : }
    3721              : 
    3722              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's value using tuple-like interface
    3723              : */
    3724              : template<>
    3725              : inline
    3726              : value const&
    3727        28299 : get<1>(key_value_pair const& kvp) noexcept
    3728              : {
    3729        28299 :     return kvp.value();
    3730              : }
    3731              : 
    3732              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's value using tuple-like interface
    3733              : */
    3734              : template<>
    3735              : inline
    3736              : value&
    3737            7 : get<1>(key_value_pair& kvp) noexcept
    3738              : {
    3739            7 :     return kvp.value();
    3740              : }
    3741              : 
    3742              : /** Extracts a key_value_pair's value using tuple-like interface
    3743              : */
    3744              : template<>
    3745              : inline
    3746              : value&&
    3747              : get<1>(key_value_pair&& kvp) noexcept
    3748              : {
    3749              :     return std::move(kvp.value());
    3750              : }
    3751              : 
    3752              : #endif
    3753              : 
    3754              : } // namespace json
    3755              : } // namespace boost
    3756              : 
    3757              : #ifdef __clang__
    3758              : # pragma clang diagnostic push
    3759              : # pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wmismatched-tags"
    3760              : #endif
    3761              : 
    3762              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    3763              : 
    3764              : namespace std {
    3765              : 
    3766              : /** Tuple-like size access for key_value_pair
    3767              : */
    3768              : template<>
    3769              : struct tuple_size< ::boost::json::key_value_pair >
    3770              :     : std::integral_constant<std::size_t, 2>
    3771              : {
    3772              : };
    3773              : 
    3774              : /** Tuple-like access for the key type of key_value_pair
    3775              : */
    3776              : template<>
    3777              : struct tuple_element<0, ::boost::json::key_value_pair>
    3778              : {
    3779              :     using type = ::boost::json::string_view const;
    3780              : };
    3781              : 
    3782              : /** Tuple-like access for the value type of key_value_pair
    3783              : */
    3784              : template<>
    3785              : struct tuple_element<1, ::boost::json::key_value_pair>
    3786              : {
    3787              :     using type = ::boost::json::value&;
    3788              : };
    3789              : 
    3790              : /** Tuple-like access for the value type of key_value_pair
    3791              : */
    3792              : template<>
    3793              : struct tuple_element<1, ::boost::json::key_value_pair const>
    3794              : {
    3795              :     using type = ::boost::json::value const&;
    3796              : };
    3797              : 
    3798              : } // std
    3799              : 
    3800              : #endif
    3801              : 
    3802              : // std::hash specialization
    3803              : #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS
    3804              : namespace std {
    3805              : template <>
    3806              : struct hash< ::boost::json::value > {
    3807              :     BOOST_JSON_DECL
    3808              :     std::size_t
    3809              :     operator()(::boost::json::value const& jv) const noexcept;
    3810              : };
    3811              : } // std
    3812              : #endif
    3813              : 
    3814              : 
    3815              : #ifdef __clang__
    3816              : # pragma clang diagnostic pop
    3817              : #endif
    3818              : 
    3819              : // These are here because value, array,
    3820              : // and object form cyclic references.
    3821              : 
    3822              : #include <boost/json/detail/impl/array.hpp>
    3823              : #include <boost/json/impl/array.hpp>
    3824              : #include <boost/json/impl/object.hpp>
    3825              : #include <boost/json/impl/value.hpp>
    3826              : 
    3827              : // These must come after array and object
    3828              : #include <boost/json/impl/value_ref.hpp>
    3829              : 
    3830              : #endif
        

Generated by: LCOV version 2.1